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Current Nanoscience

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4137
ISSN (Online): 1875-6786

Mini-Review Article

Advanced Copper and Copper Alternatives for Crop Protection - A Mini-Review

Author(s): Jorge Pereira, Alex King, Maria Gabriela Nogueira Campos and Swadeshmukul Santra*

Volume 18, Issue 4, 2022

Published on: 12 January, 2022

Page: [410 - 424] Pages: 15

DOI: 10.2174/1573413717666211004090915

Price: $65

Abstract

Copper (Cu) has been used in agriculture for centuries as a standard bactericide/fungicide due to its low cost, superior disease control efficacy, and relatively low toxicity to humans. However, the extensive use of copper as a pesticide has caused the development of Cu-tolerant microorganisms as well as negative environmental impacts due to the accumulation of copper in soil and bodies of water. Therefore, there is a strong demand for advanced Cu products and alternatives to minimize the Cu footprint in the environment. This minireview will cover the limitations of Cu usage and the strategies being investigated to develop advanced Cu materials and alternatives for crop protection using nanotechnology.

Keywords: Nanoparticle, nanopesticide, copper, quat, magnesium, zinc, bactericide, fungicide, sulfur.

Graphical Abstract

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