摘要
癌症仍然是全球人类健康的主要威胁。抗癌药物的有效使用可以减轻患者的临床症状,延长患者的生存时间。目前的抗癌策略包括化疗、中药、生物制药和最新的靶向治疗。然而,由于肿瘤的复杂性和异质性,直接使用抗癌药物可能会产生严重的副作用。此外,目前的治疗策略未能有效缓解转移性肿瘤。最近,超声介导的纳米药物递送系统已成为越来越重要的治疗策略。由于其具有增强疗效、降低毒副作用的能力,已成为生物医学领域的研究热点。在这篇综述中,我们介绍了超声响应纳米药物递送系统的最新研究进展,以及超声作用于载体改变结构或构象以及实现控释的可能机制。此外,还将简要总结超声响应纳米药物递送系统的进展。
关键词: 癌症、纳米药物输送系统、超声波、声动力疗法、纳米技术、抗癌药物
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