摘要
大量肯定表明氧化应激仍然是一个推动目标,有助于引发和加剧与年龄相关的神经退行性疾病 (ARN) 的多种神经系统并发症。包括基因和环境毒素在内的因素现在正成为氧化应激的最具威胁性的原因,氧化应激会导致神经元的线粒体功能障碍,最终导致其功能的永久性丧失。抗氧化剂的临床试验仍在进行中,以将它们作为潜在的治疗类别。但这不仅提高了研究抗氧化机制的模块,而且还证明了药物递送和剂量方案的合理性。生物屏障,主要是血脑屏障 (BBB) 和快速的首过代谢,是有效靶向治疗剂的一些潜在障碍。具有抗氧化能力的生物活性药物,装载了基于脂质的纳米职业系统,已被证明是一种新型的 ARN 治疗干预措施。该审查将涉及用于递送生物活性负载脂质纳米载体以治疗神经变性的综合最先进的方法。对已发表报告的系统分析将有助于研究人员了解天然化合物负载纳米工程系统在 ARN 领域作为潜在纳米治疗干预的作用。
关键词: 抗氧化、血脑屏障、药物输送、纳米事业、神经变性、氧化应激。
Current Molecular Medicine
Title:Bioactive Loaded Lipid-based Nanostructures: A Novel Insight for Age-related Neurodegeneration
Volume: 21 Issue: 9
关键词: 抗氧化、血脑屏障、药物输送、纳米事业、神经变性、氧化应激。
摘要: Substantial affirmation suggested that oxidative stress remains an impelling target, contributing to initiate and exacerbate the multiple neurological complications in age-related neurodegeneration (ARN). Factors including gene and environmental toxins are now becoming the most threatening cause of oxidative stress, which leads to mitochondrial dysfunction of the neurons that ultimately causes permanent loss of their functionality. Clinical trials on antioxidants are still in the pipeline to access them as a potential therapeutic class. But this raised the generosity for not only to investigate the module of the antioxidant mechanism but also to justify the drug delivery and dose regimen. Biological barriers, predominantly, Blood-brain barrier (BBB) and rapid firstpass metabolism, are some of the potential obstacles for the effective targeting of the therapeutic agent. Bioactive drugs with antioxidant capacity, loaded with lipid-based Nano career system have revealed to be a novel therapeutic intervention for ARN. The review will deal with the comprehensive state-of-art methodology for the delivery of bioactive loaded lipid Nanocarriers to treat neurodegeneration. A systematic analysis of published reports will help the researchers to understand the role of natural compound loaded Nanoengineered system in the field of ARN as a potential Nano therapeutic intervention.
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Cite this article as:
Bioactive Loaded Lipid-based Nanostructures: A Novel Insight for Age-related Neurodegeneration, Current Molecular Medicine 2021; 21 (9) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566524020999201203213253
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566524020999201203213253 |
Print ISSN 1566-5240 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5666 |
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