Login Register Cart 0
Generic placeholder image

当代阿耳茨海默病研究

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1567-2050
ISSN (Online): 1875-5828

Back
Journal Home About Journal Editorial Board Journal Insight Current Issue Volumes/Issues
Subscribe Translate in English
Research Article

苏州市护理人员对阿尔茨海默氏病的认识水平及其影响因素

卷 16, 期 7, 2019

页: [650 - 658] 页: 9

弟呕挨: 10.2174/1567205016666190726102935

价格: $65

摘要

背景：随着衰老过程的迅速发展，全世界范围内越来越多的人患有痴呆症。 据报道，医务人员对阿尔茨海默氏病（AD）的知识掌握得很好，可以改善AD患者的预后，因此有必要评估护理人员中的AD知识水平并解决他们的知识不足以提高质量并改善AD患者的生活质量。 目的：使用阿尔茨海默氏病知识量表（ADKS）评估苏州市护理人员的AD知识水平，并分析其影响因素。 方法：采用方便抽样方法，选择苏州市六区全部医院，社区中心，疗养院等医疗机构的护理人员。 使用自行设计的问卷收集参与者的一般信息，包括性别，年龄，学历，职称，工作场所，与AD相关的培训，与AD患者的接触，对AD患者的护理经验等，ADKS量表为 用来评估他们的知识水平。 结果：苏州市共有1102名在职护理人员。单因素分析显示，年龄，教育程度，职称，对AD患者的偏见，与AD相关的培训，与AD患者的接触，对AD患者的护理经验是影响ADKS总评分的因素； 多因素分析表明，年龄，对AD患者的偏见以及与AD患者的接触是苏州市护理人员中AD知识水平的独立影响因素。 结论：苏州市护理人员对AD知识的掌握程度不理想。 迫切需要改变护理人员对AD的消极态度，并实施与AD相关的健康教育和培训课程，以使护理人员能够提高其AD知识水平并提供更好的护理，从而改善AD患者的生活质量。

关键词: 阿尔茨海默病，护理人员，知识水平，影响因素，痴呆，调查。

« Previous Next »
[1]
Alzheimer's Disease International, 2018.Alzheimer’s Disease http://www.alz.co.uk/info/alzheimers-disease (viewed 20th October 2017).
[2]
Patterson C, Lynch C, Bliss A, et al. World Alzheimer Report 2018--The state of the art of dementia research: New frontiers. London: Alzheimer’s Disease International: New frontiers 3 (2018)
[3]
Duong S, Patel T, Chang F. Dementia: what pharmacists need to know. Can Pharm J 150(2): 118-29. (2017)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1715163517690745] [PMID: 28405256]
[4]
Li H, Zhang H, Huang H, Wang Y, Huang H. Caring burden and associated factors of care providers for senile dementia patients in an urban-rural fringe of Fuzhou City, China. Aging Clin Exp Res 24(6): 707-13. (2012)
[PMID: 23147753]
[5]
Li CH, Liu CK, Yang YH, Chou MC, Chen CH, Lai CL. Adjunct effect of music therapy on cognition in Alzheimer’s disease in Taiwan: a pilot study. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 11: 291-6. (2015)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S73928] [PMID: 25678794]
[6]
Gehres SW, Rocha A, Leuzy A, Loss CM, Viola GG, Zimmer ER. cognitive intervention as an early non-pharmacological strategy in alzheimer’s disease: a translational perspective. Front Aging Neurosci 8(280): 280. (2016)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2016.00280] [PMID: 27965569]
[7]
Bahar-Fuchs A, Clare L, Woods B. Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for persons with mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer’s or vascular type: a review. Alzheimers Res Ther 5(4): 35. (2013)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/alzrt189] [PMID: 23924584]
[8]
Woods B, Aguirre E, Spector AE, Orrell M. Cognitive stimulation to improve cognitive functioning in people with dementia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2): CD005562 (2012)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005562.pub2] [PMID: 22336813]
[9]
Gates NJ, Sachdev P. Is cognitive training an effective treatment for preclinical and early Alzheimer’s disease? J Alzheimers Dis 42(4): S551-9. (2014)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JAD-141302] [PMID: 25171716]
[10]
Chan KY, Wang W, Wu JJ, Liu L, Theodoratou E, Car J, et al. Global Health Epidemiology Reference Group (GHERG). Epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia in China, 1990-2010: a systematic review and analysis. Lancet 381(9882): 2016-23. (2013)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60221-4] [PMID: 23746902]
[11]
Prince M, Acosta D, Ferri CP, Guerra M, Huang Y, Llibre Rodriguez JJ, et al. Dementia incidence and mortality in middle-income countries, and associations with indicators of cognitive reserve: a 10/66 Dementia Research Group population-based cohort study. Lancet 380(9836): 50-8. (2012)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60399-7] [PMID: 22626851]
[12]
Smyth W, Fielding E, Beattie E, Gardner A, Moyle W, Franklin S, et al. A survey-based study of knowledge of Alzheimer’s disease among health care staff. BMC Geriatr 13: 2. (2013)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-13-2] [PMID: 23282030]
[13]
Shinan-Altman S, Werner P, Cohen M. Social workers’ and nurses’ illness representations about Alzheimer disease: an exploratory study. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 28(1): 73-8. (2014)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WAD.0000000000000001] [PMID: 24113562]
[14]
Millard FB, Kennedy RL, Baune BT. Dementia: opportunities for risk reduction and early detection in general practice. Aust J Prim Health 17(1): 89-94. (2011)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/PY10037] [PMID: 21616031]
[15]
Spector A, Orrell M, Schepers A, Shanahan N. A systematic review of ‘knowledge of dementia’ outcome measures. Ageing Res Rev 11(1): 67-77. (2012)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2011.09.002] [PMID: 21983429]
[16]
Scerri A, Scerri C. Nursing students’ knowledge and attitudes towards dementia - a questionnaire survey. Nurse Educ Today 33(9): 962-8. (2013)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2012.11.001] [PMID: 23182308]
[17]
Poltroniere S, Cecchetto FH, de Souza EN. [Alzheimer’s disease and care needs: what do nurses know?]. Rev Gaúcha Enferm 32(2): 270-8. (2011)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1983-14472011000200009] [PMID: 21987987]
[18]
Mullan MA, Sullivan KA. Positive attitudes and person-centred care predict of sense of competence in dementia care staff. Aging Ment Health 20(4): 407-14. (2016)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2015.1018865] [PMID: 25760319]
[19]
Li J, Peng Q. Older adults accounted for 26% of the total population, Suzhou to enter super-aging society soon. Suzhou Evening News. (2019)
[20]
Carpenter BD, Balsis S, Otilingam PG, Hanson PK, Gatz M. The Alzheimer’s Disease Knowledge Scale: development and psychometric properties. Gerontologist 49(2): 236-47. (2009)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnp023] [PMID: 19363018]
[21]
Dieckmann L, Zarit SH, Zarit JM, Gatz M. The Alzheimer’s disease knowledge test. Gerontologist 28(3): 402-7. (1988)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geront/28.3.402] [PMID: 3396921]
[22]
He RL, Jing CL, Li BE. Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Alzheimer’s disease knowledge scale. Chung Hua Hu Li Tsa Chih 48(9): 835-7. (2013)
[23]
Amano T, Yamanaka K, Carpenter BD. Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the Alzheimer’s Disease Knowledge Scale. Dementia 18(2): 599-612. (2019)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1471301216685943] [PMID: 28030962]
[24]
Kimzey M, Mastel-Smith B, Alfred D. The impact of educational experiences on nursing students’ knowledge and attitudes toward people with Alzheimer’s disease: A mixed method study. Nurse Educ Today 46: 57-63. (2016)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2016.08.031] [PMID: 27598794]
[25]
Guo M, Gao L, Zhang G, Li Y, Xu S, Wang Z, et al. Prevalence of dementia and mild cognitive impairment in the elderly living in nursing and veteran care homes in Xi’an, China. J Neurol Sci 312(1-2): 39-44. (2012)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2011.08.026] [PMID: 21893322]
[26]
Beerens HC, Zwakhalen SM, Verbeek H, Ruwaard D, Ambergen AW, Leino-Kilpi H, et al. RightTimePlaceCare Consortium. Change in quality of life of people with dementia recently admitted to long-term care facilities. J Adv Nurs 71(6): 1435-47. (2015)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jan.12570] [PMID: 25403506]
[27]
Bruvik FK, Ulstein ID, Ranhoff AH, Engedal K. The effect of coping on the burden in family carers of persons with dementia. Aging Ment Health 17(8): 973-8. (2013)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2013.790928] [PMID: 23614391]
[28]
Lin PC, Hsieh MH, Lin LC. Hospital nurse knowledge of and approach to dementia care. J Nurs Res 20(3): 197-207. (2012)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0b013e318263d82e] [PMID: 22902979]
[29]
Skaalvik MW, Normann HK, Henriksen N. Student experiences in learning person-centred care of patients with Alzheimer’s disease as perceived by nursing students and supervising nurses. J Clin Nurs 19(17-18): 2639-48. (2010)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03190.x] [PMID: 20920084]
[30]
Saini R, Alagh P, Carpenter B. Nurses and Alzheimer’s disease: a holistic perspective. Indian J Public Health 56(4): 318-9. (2012)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-557X.106424] [PMID: 23354147]
[31]
Cui Y, Fan R, Wang YM, Kaye AJ, Kaye AD, Bueno FR, et al. A changing healthcare system model: the effectiveness of knowledge, attitude, and skill of nursing assistants who attend senile dementia patients in nursing homes in xi’an, china - a questionnaire survey. Ochsner J 14(3): 328-34. (2014)
[PMID: 25249797]
[32]
Kitwood T. Dementia reconsidered: the person comes first Bucking-harm. Open University Press. (1997)
[33]
Hunter PV, Hadjistavropoulos T, Thorpe L, Lix LM, Malloy DC. The influence of individual and organizational factors on person-centred dementia care. Aging Ment Health 20(7): 700-8. (2016)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2015.1056771] [PMID: 26094885]
[34]
Garcia LJ, Hébert M, Kozak J, Sénécal I, Slaughter SE, Aminzadeh F, et al. Perceptions of family and staff on the role of the environment in long-term care homes for people with dementia. Int Psychogeriatr 24(5): 753-65. (2012)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1041610211002675] [PMID: 22265186]
[35]
Ross H, Tod AM, Clarke A. Understanding and achieving person-centred care: the nurse perspective. J Clin Nurs 24(9-10): 1223-33. (2015)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12662] [PMID: 25047737]
[36]
McGreevy J. Dementia and the person-centred care approach. Nurs Older People 27(8): 27-31. (2015)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/nop.27.8.27.e713] [PMID: 26402212]
[37]
Mitchell G, Agnelli J. Person-centred care for people with dementia: Kitwood reconsidered. Nurs Stand 30(7): 46-50. (2015)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.30.7.46.s47] [PMID: 26463810]
[38]
Winblad B, Amouyel P, Andrieu S, Ballard C, Brayne C, Brodaty H, et al. Defeating Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias: a priority for European science and society. Lancet Neurol 15(5): 455-532. (2016)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(16)00062-4] [PMID: 26987701]
[39]
Liu J, Wang LN, Tan JP. Dementia in China: current status. Neurology 81(12): 1077-8. (2013)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182a4a3cb] [PMID: 24042573]
[40]
Wimo A, Winblad B, Jönsson L. The worldwide societal costs of dementia: estimates for 2009. Alzheimers Dement 6(2): 98-103. (2010)
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2010.01.010] [PMID: 20298969]

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
Article Metrics
54
3
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy