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当代阿耳茨海默病研究

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ISSN (Print): 1567-2050
ISSN (Online): 1875-5828

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Research Article

苏州市护理人员对阿尔茨海默氏病的认识水平及其影响因素

卷 16, 期 7, 2019

页: [650 - 658] 页: 9

弟呕挨: 10.2174/1567205016666190726102935

价格: $65

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摘要

背景：随着衰老过程的迅速发展，全世界范围内越来越多的人患有痴呆症。 据报道，医务人员对阿尔茨海默氏病（AD）的知识掌握得很好，可以改善AD患者的预后，因此有必要评估护理人员中的AD知识水平并解决他们的知识不足以提高质量并改善AD患者的生活质量。 目的：使用阿尔茨海默氏病知识量表（ADKS）评估苏州市护理人员的AD知识水平，并分析其影响因素。 方法：采用方便抽样方法，选择苏州市六区全部医院，社区中心，疗养院等医疗机构的护理人员。 使用自行设计的问卷收集参与者的一般信息，包括性别，年龄，学历，职称，工作场所，与AD相关的培训，与AD患者的接触，对AD患者的护理经验等，ADKS量表为 用来评估他们的知识水平。 结果：苏州市共有1102名在职护理人员。单因素分析显示，年龄，教育程度，职称，对AD患者的偏见，与AD相关的培训，与AD患者的接触，对AD患者的护理经验是影响ADKS总评分的因素； 多因素分析表明，年龄，对AD患者的偏见以及与AD患者的接触是苏州市护理人员中AD知识水平的独立影响因素。 结论：苏州市护理人员对AD知识的掌握程度不理想。 迫切需要改变护理人员对AD的消极态度，并实施与AD相关的健康教育和培训课程，以使护理人员能够提高其AD知识水平并提供更好的护理，从而改善AD患者的生活质量。

关键词: 阿尔茨海默病，护理人员，知识水平，影响因素，痴呆，调查。

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