摘要
青光眼是世界上第二大失明的主要原因,在全球影响着超过6000万人。 为了减少疾病的进展,使用了医学和外科治疗。 两种治疗方法的常见副作用都包括对眼表的一系列修饰,这些眼表被归类为眼表疾病(OSD),其中包括干眼病(DED)。 DED和其他OSD对抗青光眼治疗的成功产生负面影响,并降低了对药物治疗的依从性。 泪膜渗透压(TFO)是一种相对新颖的测试,已成为DED的标志。 本文的目的是根据已发表的TFO数据回顾OSD,DED与青光眼之间的关系,并讨论关于青光眼医源性损害的研究和治疗的未来领域。
关键词: 泪膜渗透压,青光眼,苯扎氯铵,眼表疾病,干眼症,失明。
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