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Review Article

在天果神话的背后，关于Gac（Momordica cochinchinensis Spreng。）对营养的贡献的批判性评论

卷 26, 期 24, 2019

页: [4585 - 4605] 页: 21

弟呕挨: 10.2174/0929867326666190705154723

价格: $65

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摘要

Gac，苦瓜（Lour。） 属于葫芦科。 它被认为是超级水果。 在其声誉很高的国家中，对这种植物的需求正在增长，其中包括传统的gac栽培国家以及喜欢超级水果和食品补品的国家。 在这些后面的国家中，工业战略旨在在食品补充剂或营养丰富的制剂中实现高附加值。 但是，当营销不是推动力并且主张必须与科学数据相关时，gac的情况就不太“泛滥”了，这主要是因为其最显着的特性是在微量营养素领域。 后面这些成分确实对健康非常重要，但是对健康人群的补充并没有带来明显的优势。 本文建议回顾对这种植物的营养声誉具有重要意义的方面：其来源，如何培养以具有最佳营养成分，其成分是什么以及如何影响消费者的健康，以及在何种产品中使用 以及在不同市场使用它的法规是什么。 这次审查的一个重要目标是提供一种批判性和科学性的方法来确认有关这种水果的数据，这是由营销部门注入大量错误和未经验证的信息所推动的。 缺少的数据将突出显示，并在全文中提出潜在的积极应用。

关键词: 胡萝卜素，gac（Momordica cochinchinensis），番茄红素，食品补充剂，微量营养素，最佳营养成分。

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