摘要
碳基纳米材料(CBN)的独特的机械,电,热,化学和光学特性,例如:富勒烯,石墨烯,碳纳米管及其衍生物,使它们成为包括生物医学在内的各种应用的广泛使用的材料。 CBN在生物医学中的最新应用很少:癌症治疗,靶向药物递送,生物传感,细胞和组织成像以及再生医学。 但是,功能化会增加CBN的毒性,并使它们可溶于生物医学应用所需的几种溶剂(包括水)中。 因此,本综述代表了对用于生物医学用途的碳纳米材料的开发的完整研究。 特别地,特别描述了作为在碳纳米材料中递送药物的媒介的CBN。 还讨论了各种CBN的计算建模方法。 此外,重点介绍了这一快速发展领域的招股说明书,问题和可能面临的挑战。
关键词: 碳基纳米材料,功能化,药物输送,生物医学,毒性,交叉。
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