摘要
背景：有一些风险因素肯定会对阿尔茨海默病（AD）的发展产生影响。这些包括遗传，性别，年龄，糖尿病，头部受伤和生活方式。身体活动和健康饮食是人们生活方式的一部分。目前，有几项研究表明，体育活动可以成为延缓AD认知功能下降的良好干预工具。 目的：本研究的目的是讨论身体活动与AD的认知衰退的延迟和/或维持之间的关系以及特别适合这种延迟的身体活动类型。 方法：该评价研究的方法包括一种文献综述方法，分析世界着名科学数据库中包含的数据：PubMed，Springer，Web of Science和Scopus在2010年至2015年期间。此外，还有一种比较方法讨论了讨论身体活动和AD相关性的各个方面和因素的不同研究。 结果：该评价的结果证实，在大多数情况下，身体活动对改善AD的认知下降具有积极作用。 结论：尽管身体活动似乎对AD患者有益，但需要更有说服力的结果，特别是在特定类型的运动领域及其对减缓认知衰退的影响。
关键词: 阿尔茨海默病，认知能力下降，改善，体育活动，干预，复习。
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