摘要
背景:植物丹宁酸是多酚类物质,具有不同的分子量和不同的复杂性。 由于控制慢性疾病特别是糖尿病的有益作用,近年来这类次级代谢产物引起了更多关注。 目的:我们旨在通过本综述收集,分析和讨论与分离的单宁(包括缩合和可水解品种)和富含单宁的植物的抗糖尿病作用有关的所有可用信息,以及参与该抗糖尿病活动的可能作用机制 。 方法和结果:我们进行了书目研究,收集了41种以上含丹宁酸的药用植物以及19种分离的丹宁酸和富含丹宁酸的粗提物,根据药理研究显示它们具有降糖作用。 结论:因此,根据本综述的发现,单宁可用于预防和治疗糖尿病及其相关并发症,并且这些天然产物可能是发现新的降血糖药的有希望的化合物。
关键词: 单宁,抗糖尿病,浓缩单宁,可水解单宁,降血糖,单宁丰富的植物。
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