Review Article

动脉粥样硬化中修饰和功能失调的脂蛋白:效应物或生物标志物?

卷 26, 期 9, 2019

页: [1512 - 1524] 页: 13

弟呕挨: 10.2174/0929867325666180320121137

价格: $65

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摘要

动脉粥样硬化疾病是工业化国家死亡率的主要原因。相应地,研究动脉粥样硬化的发病机制,开发新的诊断和治疗方法,仍然是当前医学和卫生保健的重点。本文旨在探讨低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和高密度脂蛋白(HDL)在动脉粥样硬化中的作用。特别是,人们对氧化低密度脂蛋白在动脉粥样硬化中的关键作用的公认假设提出了质疑,并提出了低密度脂蛋白多重修饰的替代概念。本文讨论的基本问题是,低密度脂蛋白和高密度脂蛋白是效应物还是生物标记物,或者两者都是。这对于理解脂蛋白是治疗靶点还是仅仅是诊断指标很重要。

关键词: 动脉粥样硬化,生物标志物,去分析,功能失调高密度脂蛋白,效应物,修饰低密度脂蛋白,多重修饰。

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