Abstract
The development of new antimicrobial drugs is a very challenging task owing to the rapidly developing drug resistance among the existing drugs. The hybridization of active and novel compounds is a commonly used approach to combat this situation. The azo linkage (N=N) is successfully used to link two bioactive moieties to enhance the therapeutic effects. The hybrid derivatives linked by azo linkage have shown their activity by acting on target proteins in microorganisms, cell wall inhibitors, DHPS inhibitors, RNA Editing Ligase 1 inhibitors, the general protein secretory (Sec) pathway inhibitors, neuraminidase inhibitors, etc. The current review covers the general enzymes and regulatory pathways in microorganisms targeted by diazenyl compounds and recent developments pertaining to diazenyl derivatives as antimicrobial agents during the last five years. This information will prove useful to the researchers for the development of novel antimicrobial agents by slight modifications in active derivatives with improved activities.
Keywords: Antimicrobial, Neuraminidase, Diazenyl, Virulence, Hybridization, RNA.
Graphical Abstract
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Antimicrobial Activity of Diazenyl Derivatives: An Update
Volume: 18 Issue: 1
Author(s): Harmeet Kaur and Balasubramanian Narasimhan*
Affiliation:
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, M.D University, Rohtak, Haryana 124001,India
Keywords: Antimicrobial, Neuraminidase, Diazenyl, Virulence, Hybridization, RNA.
Abstract: The development of new antimicrobial drugs is a very challenging task owing to the rapidly developing drug resistance among the existing drugs. The hybridization of active and novel compounds is a commonly used approach to combat this situation. The azo linkage (N=N) is successfully used to link two bioactive moieties to enhance the therapeutic effects. The hybrid derivatives linked by azo linkage have shown their activity by acting on target proteins in microorganisms, cell wall inhibitors, DHPS inhibitors, RNA Editing Ligase 1 inhibitors, the general protein secretory (Sec) pathway inhibitors, neuraminidase inhibitors, etc. The current review covers the general enzymes and regulatory pathways in microorganisms targeted by diazenyl compounds and recent developments pertaining to diazenyl derivatives as antimicrobial agents during the last five years. This information will prove useful to the researchers for the development of novel antimicrobial agents by slight modifications in active derivatives with improved activities.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Kaur Harmeet and Narasimhan Balasubramanian *, Antimicrobial Activity of Diazenyl Derivatives: An Update, Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 2018; 18 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026618666180206093107
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026618666180206093107 |
Print ISSN 1568-0266 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4294 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Transferrin and the Transferrin Receptor: Of Magic Bullets and Other Concerns
Inflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets (Discontinued) The Role of Neuronal Insulin/Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Signaling for the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s Disease: Possible Therapeutic Implications
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Targeting Cell Death and Survival Receptors in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry IL-2, IL-7 and IL-15 as Immuno-Modulators During SIV/HIV Vaccination and Treatment
Current HIV Research Glycolipid Antigen – Mediated Invariant NKT Cell Activation in Microbial Immunity
Current Immunology Reviews (Discontinued) Role of Invariant Natural Killer T (iNKT) Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Current Medicinal Chemistry Black Tea Polyphenols-Mediated In Vivo Cellular Responses During Carcinogenesis
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry <i>Anastatica hierochuntica </i>Extracts: Promising, Safe and Selective Anticancer Agents
The Natural Products Journal Adeno-Associated Viral Vector Mediated Expression of Broadly- Neutralizing Antibodies Against HIV-Hitting a Fast-Moving Target
Current HIV Research Advances in Fish Cytokine Biology Give Clues to the Evolution of a Complex Network
Current Pharmaceutical Design Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors in Cancer Therapy: New Compounds and Clinical Update of Benzamide-Type Agents
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Impact of Nutrients on the Functioning of Intestinal Goblet Cells: Health and Therapeutic Perspectives
Current Nutrition & Food Science The Nervous System as a Critical Regulator of Immune Responses Underlying Allergy
Current Pharmaceutical Design Oxidatively Generated DNA Lesions as Potential Biomarkers of In Vivo Oxidative Stress
Current Molecular Medicine Recent Progress and Related Patents on the Applications of Bone Marrow-Derived Stem/Progenitor Cells in Regenerative Medicine and Cancer Therapies
Recent Patents on Regenerative Medicine Transmission and Immunopathogenesis of FIV in Cats as a Model for HIV
Current HIV Research Arginyl Aminopeptidase-Like 1 (RNPEPL1) Is an Alternatively Processed Aminopeptidase with Specificity for Methionine, Glutamine, and Citrulline Residues
Protein & Peptide Letters Healthy Properties of Garlic
Current Nutrition & Food Science Recent Advances in Endocrine Metabolic Immune Disorders Drug Targeting: An Editorial Overview
Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets Growth Arrest Specific Gene (GAS) 6 Modulates Platelet Thrombus Formation and Vascular Wall Homeostasis and Represents an Attractive Drug Target
Current Pharmaceutical Design