摘要
目前对阿尔茨海默病(AD)的分子理解尚未导致成功的干预。目前,AD大脑的线粒体功能障碍正成为这种疾病的一个标志。AD中经常影响的一个线粒体功能是氧化磷酸化,负责ATP的产生,也负责活性氧(ROS)的产生和嘧啶的从头合成。本文综述了线粒体产生的活性氧和嘧啶在AD发病机制中的作用及其在大分子氧化变性、必需磷脂合成和维持AD脑线粒体活性中的作用。
关键词: 线粒体,DNA修复,dNTP池,核苷酸代谢,大脑
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:The Role of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the Progression of Alzheimer’s Disease
Volume: 25 Issue: 40
关键词: 线粒体,DNA修复,dNTP池,核苷酸代谢,大脑
摘要: The current molecular understanding of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has still not resulted in successful interventions. Mitochondrial dysfunction of the AD brain is currently emerging as a hallmark of this disease. One mitochondrial function often affected in AD is oxidative phosphorylation responsible for ATP production, but also for production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and for the de novo synthesis of pyrimidines. This paper reviews the role of mitochondrial produced ROS and pyrimidines in the aetiology of AD and their proposed role in oxidative degeneration of macromolecules, synthesis of essential phospholipids and maintenance of mitochondrial viability in the AD brain.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
The Role of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the Progression of Alzheimer’s Disease, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2018; 25 (40) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867324666170616110111
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867324666170616110111 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Aerobic Nitroreduction by Flavoproteins: Enzyme Structure, Mechanisms and Role in Cancer Chemotherapy
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry A Role for SHIP in Stem Cell Biology and Transplantation
Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy Intestinal Dysbiosis, Gut Hyperpermeability and Bacterial Translocation: Missing Links Between Depression, Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes
Current Pharmaceutical Design Editorial [Hot Topic:Positron Emission Tomography (PET) in Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Discovery (Guest Editor: Ming-Rong Zhang)]
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry mGlu5 Receptors: Neuroanatomy, Pharmacology, and Role in Drug Addiction
Current Psychiatry Reviews Targeted Inhibition of Rictor/mTORC2 in Cancer Treatment: A New Era after Rapamycin
Current Cancer Drug Targets Medico-Legal Issues with CTG Interpretation
Current Women`s Health Reviews Is Helicobacter pylori the Infectious Trigger for Headache?: A Review
Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets The Faulty Perinatal Hormonal Imprinting as Functional Teratogen
Current Pediatric Reviews Advanced Glycation End Products, Oxidative Stress and Metalloproteinases are altered in the Cerebral Microvasculature during Aging
Current Neurovascular Research Synthesis and Application of Stable Nitroxide Free Radicals Fused with Carbocycles and Heterocycles
Current Organic Chemistry Cytochromes P450 and Skin Cancer: Role of Local Endocrine Pathways
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Pharmacokinetic Considerations of Inhaled Pharmaceuticals for Systemic Delivery
Current Pharmaceutical Design Intrathecal Apelin-13 Produced Different Actions in Formalin Test and Tail-flick Test in Mice
Protein & Peptide Letters The Double-Edged Nature of Recovery in First-Episode Psychosis
Current Psychiatry Reviews Cell Cycle Regulatory Protein 5 (Cdk5) is a Novel Downstream Target of ERK in Carboplatin Induced Death of Breast Cancer Cells (Supplementary Data)
Current Cancer Drug Targets Metformin Eased Cognitive Impairment Induced by Chronic L-methionine Administration: Potential Role of Oxidative Stress
Current Neuropharmacology Effects of the Capsular Polysaccharides of Cryptococcus neoformans on Phagocyte Migration and Inflammatory Mediators [General Articles]
Current Medicinal Chemistry Effects of Paliroden (SR57667B) and Xaliproden on Adult Brain Neurogenesis
Current Alzheimer Research The Roles of MicroRNAs in Heart Diseases: A Novel Important Regulator
Current Medicinal Chemistry