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Current Organic Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1385-2728
ISSN (Online): 1875-5348

Research Article

Microwave-Assisted Copper Powder-Catalyzed Synthesis of Azole-Fused Pyrimidinones

Author(s): Pham Duy Quang Dao, Chan Sik Cho*, Son Long Ho and Ho-Sang Sohn

Volume 22, Issue 1, 2018

Page: [85 - 93] Pages: 9

DOI: 10.2174/1385272821666170531122318

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Azole-fused pyrimidinones have been synthesized and tested for biological activities. The present copper-catalyzed version will be attempted as an alternative synthetic method for such N-fused hybrid structures.

Objective: This research aims to develop a new synthetic method of azole-fused pyrimidinones from β-bromo-α,β-unsaturated amides and azoles (benzimidazole, imidazole and pyrazole).

Method: β-Bromo-α,β-unsaturated amides react with azoles in DMF at 100°C for 1 h in the presence of a catalytic amount of copper powder and base under microwave irradiation.

Result: β-Bromo-α,β-unsaturated amides are coupled and cyclized with azoles to give the corresponding azolefused pyrimidinones in moderate to good yields via tandem intermolecular C-N coupling and C-N formative cyclization by C-H activation.

Conclusion: This work provides a new method for synthesizing N-fused hybrid scaffolds such as benzimidazo[ 1,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ones, imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinones and pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinones from readily available starting compounds.

Keywords: Benzimidazole, β-bromo-α, β-unsaturated amide, copper powder, imidazole, pyrazole, pyrimidinone.

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