Abstract
Plants are continuously exposed to various abiotic and biotic factors limiting their growth and reproduction. In response, they need various sophisticated ways to adapt to adverse environmental conditions without compromising their proper development, reproductive success and eventually survival. This requires an intricate network to regulate gene expression at transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels, including epigenetic switches. Changes in chromatin modifications such as DNA and histone methylation have been observed in plants upon exposure to several abiotic stresses. In the present review, we highlight the changes of DNA methylation in diverse plants in response to several abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, cold and heat. We also discuss the progresses made in understanding how these DNA methylation changes might contribute to the abiotic stress tolerance.
Keywords: Abiotic stresses, DNA methylation, Epigenetic, Histone methylation, Plant adaption.
Graphical Abstract
Current Genomics
Title:Chromatin-Based Epigenetic Regulation of Plant Abiotic Stress Response
Volume: 17 Issue: 6
Author(s): Garima Pandey, Namisha Sharma, Pranav Pankaj Sahu and Manoj Prasad
Affiliation:
Keywords: Abiotic stresses, DNA methylation, Epigenetic, Histone methylation, Plant adaption.
Abstract: Plants are continuously exposed to various abiotic and biotic factors limiting their growth and reproduction. In response, they need various sophisticated ways to adapt to adverse environmental conditions without compromising their proper development, reproductive success and eventually survival. This requires an intricate network to regulate gene expression at transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels, including epigenetic switches. Changes in chromatin modifications such as DNA and histone methylation have been observed in plants upon exposure to several abiotic stresses. In the present review, we highlight the changes of DNA methylation in diverse plants in response to several abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, cold and heat. We also discuss the progresses made in understanding how these DNA methylation changes might contribute to the abiotic stress tolerance.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Pandey Garima, Sharma Namisha, Sahu Pankaj Pranav and Prasad Manoj, Chromatin-Based Epigenetic Regulation of Plant Abiotic Stress Response, Current Genomics 2016; 17 (6) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389202917666160520103914
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389202917666160520103914 |
Print ISSN 1389-2029 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5488 |
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Current Genomics in Cardiovascular Research
Cardiovascular diseases are the main cause of death in the world, in recent years we have had important advances in the interaction between cardiovascular disease and genomics. In this Research Topic, we intend for researchers to present their results with a focus on basic, translational and clinical investigations associated with ...read more
Deep learning in Single Cell Analysis
The field of biology is undergoing a revolution in our ability to study individual cells at the molecular level, and to integrate data from multiple sources and modalities. This has been made possible by advances in technologies for single-cell sequencing, multi-omics profiling, spatial transcriptomics, and high-throughput imaging, as well as ...read more
New insights on Pediatric Tumors and Associated Cancer Predisposition Syndromes
Because of the broad spectrum of children cancer susceptibility, the diagnosis of cancer risk syndromes in children is rarely used in direct cancer treatment. The field of pediatric cancer genetics and genomics will only continue to expand as a result of increasing use of genetic testing tools. It's possible that ...read more
Related Journals
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS TO CONTRIBUTORS
Recent Patents on Inflammation & Allergy Drug Discovery Protein Kinases as Drug Targets in Human and Animal Diseases
Current Enzyme Inhibition Ageing as a Trait de Union Between Diabetes and Dementia for Frailty
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Flavonoids and Related Compounds in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Therapy
Current Medicinal Chemistry Immune Response, Diagnosis and Treatment of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis in Cystic Fibrosis Lung Disease
Current Pharmaceutical Design Research Progress in Live Attenuated Brucella Vaccine Development
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Personalized Medicine, Bioethics and Social Responsibilities: Re-thinking the Pharmaceutical Industry to Remedy Inequities in Patient Care and International Health
Current Pharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine Evaluation of Curcumin Gel as Adjunct to Scaling & Root Planing in Management of Periodontitis- Randomized Clinical & Biochemical Investigation
Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets A Comprehensive Review on Perfusion Method Development for Bone Marrow Collection and Stem Cell Transplantation
Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy Heme Oxygenase-1/CO as Protective Mediators in Cigarette Smoke- Induced Lung Cell Injury and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Interleukin-18: A Proinflammatory Cytokine in HIV-1 Infection
Current HIV Research Quantitative Proteomics with Isotope Dilution Analysis: Principles and Applications
Current Proteomics Self-Assembled Potential Bio Nanocarriers for Drug Delivery
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Systemic Application of Anti-inflammatory Agents in Periodontal Treatment
Clinical Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Drugs (Discontinued) Ellagic Acid Increases Osteocalcin and Alkaline Phosphatase After Tooth Extraction in Nicotinic-Treated Rats
Current Pharmaceutical Design Review of Erectile Dysfunction in Diabetic Animal Models
Current Diabetes Reviews Inflammasomes in the Pathophysiology of Maternal Obesity: Potential Therapeutic Targets to Reduce Long-Term Adverse Health Outcomes in the Mother and Offspring
Current Vascular Pharmacology Intravenous Immunoglobulin as a Potential Therapy for Refractory Urticaria - A Review
Inflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets (Discontinued) Streptococcal Collagen-like Protein 1 Binds Wound Fibronectin: Implications in Pathogen Targeting
Current Medicinal Chemistry Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) in the Management of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) in Preterm Infants and Variations in Attitude in Clinical Practice: A Flight Around the World
Current Medicinal Chemistry