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Current Protein & Peptide Science

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1389-2037
ISSN (Online): 1875-5550

Review Article

The Effects of Variants in the Parkin, PINK1, and DJ-1 Genes along with Evidence for their Pathogenicity

Author(s): David N. Hauser, Christopher T. Primiani and Mark R. Cookson*

Volume 18, Issue 7, 2017

Page: [702 - 714] Pages: 13

DOI: 10.2174/1389203717666160311121954

Price: $65

Abstract

Early onset Parkinson’s disease can be caused by variants in the PINK1, Parkin, and DJ-1 genes. Since their initial discoveries, hundreds of variants have been found in these genes that are associated with a Parkinsonian phenotype. This review will briefly discuss the functions of the protein products of the three genes, then focus on the effects that disease associated variants have on these functions. We will also discuss how experimental findings can help decide whether individual variants are pathogenic or not.

Keywords: Variants, parkin, PINK1, DJ-1, pathogenicity, phenotype.

Graphical Abstract


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