摘要
聚电解质是一种由聚合物组成的重复单元的电解质组,使可逆的蛋白质复合物在水溶液中形成。本文介绍了通过非共价相互作用的蛋白质-聚电解质复合物的“wrap-and-strip”技术(PPC)。储存:蛋白质对物理和化学作用是稳定的。沉淀富集:通过一种无不可逆展开的富集方法---PPC来沉淀富集 。催化活性开关:互补带电对聚电解质可以作为一种可逆酶活性开关。过度活化:聚电解质与培养基的特定组合可以按一个数量级增强酶活性,与单独酶作用相比。稳定:PPC增加蛋白质对化学和物理作用的稳定性,如共价修饰的聚乙烯基化蛋白。简单的PPC技术可以扩大在水溶液中的可溶性蛋白的应用领域。
关键词: 抗体,酶,富集,聚电解质,酶活力,聚集,沉淀。
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Wrap-and-Strip Technology of Protein–Polyelectrolyte Complex for Biomedical Application
Volume: 23 Issue: 3
Author(s): Kentaro Shiraki, Takaaki Kurinomaru and Shunsuke Tomita
Affiliation:
关键词: 抗体,酶,富集,聚电解质,酶活力,聚集,沉淀。
摘要: A polyelectrolyte is a polymer composed of repeating units of an electrolyte group that enables reversible complex formation with proteins in aqueous solutions. This review introduces “wrap-and-strip” technology of protein–polyelectrolyte complex (PPC) by noncovalent interaction. Storage: protein is stabilized against physical and chemical stresses. Enrichment: precipitation through PPC can be used as an enrichment method without irreversible unfolding. Catalytic activity switch: a complementary charged pair of polyelectrolytes functions as a reversible enzyme activity switch. Hyperactivation: a specific combination of a polyelectrolyte and substrate enhances enzyme activity by one order of magnitude compared with an enzyme alone. Stabilization: PPC increases protein stability against chemical and physical stresses, such as covalently modified polyethylene glycosylated protein. Simple PPC-based technology can expand the applicable fields of soluble proteins in aqueous solutions.
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Cite this article as:
Kentaro Shiraki, Takaaki Kurinomaru and Shunsuke Tomita , Wrap-and-Strip Technology of Protein–Polyelectrolyte Complex for Biomedical Application, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2016; 23 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867323666151127201126
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867323666151127201126 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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