摘要
抗生素耐药性和制药行业对抗生素研究的投资减少说明需要针对特定的成本效益的方法,以寻找合适的药物治疗微生物感染的治疗。可行的替代抗感染化合物有药物再利用等。它可以寻找已批准药品的新用途,发现良好的在体外和体内的结果。在这篇文章中,读者将对在重新定位过程中发现的治疗方法有一个全新的思考。已有研究对新发现的抗精神病药,心血管,抗炎和抗肿瘤药物的抗微生物功效进行了报道。这种方法可以提高制药公司收益,降低药代动力学和毒性研究的需要,新用途的旧药物对不同的传染病的发展。老药新用治疗不同传染病更有利于患者的健康,在一些贫困和热带国家,其疗效似乎更好。
关键词: Drug-resistance
图形摘要
Current Drug Targets
Title:New Antimicrobial Approaches: Reuse of Old Drugs
Volume: 17 Issue: 6
Author(s): Dianella Savoia
Affiliation:
关键词: Drug-resistance
摘要: The global situation of antibiotic resistance and the reduction of investments in antibiotics research by the pharmaceutical industry suggest the need for specific cost-effective approaches in order to identify drugs for the therapy of many microbial infections. Among the viable alternative antiinfective compounds, drug repurposing, i.e. to find new uses for previously approved medicines, revealed some encouraging in vitro and in vivo results. In this article the reader has a panoramic view of the updated references on the strategies encountered during the repositioning process. New findings are reported about the anti-microbial efficacy of antipsychotic, cardiovascular, anti-inflammatory and anti-neoplastic drugs. This approach may enhance the portfolio of pharmaceutical companies reducing the need for pharmacokinetic and toxicity studies; the development of new uses of old drugs for different infectious diseases, leading to better health for patients, also in poor, tropical countries, appears to be having better results.
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Cite this article as:
Dianella Savoia , New Antimicrobial Approaches: Reuse of Old Drugs, Current Drug Targets 2016; 17 (6) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150806124110
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150806124110 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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