Abstract
Several non-coding microRNAs (miRs) are implicated in the pathogenesis of obesity, metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. Some of these miRs are beneficial but others are hazardous. Silencing of the latter by antisense oligonucleotides has been attempted in animal models with promising results. However, the replacement of down-regulated beneficial miRs, by manufactured miR mimics, or increasing their expression is much more demanding and has several limitations. The treatment of cardiovascular diseases through miR manipulation shows potential, provided safety and cost effectiveness issues are considered carefully before implementation in humans.
Keywords: microRNA, cardiovascular disease, obesity, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, antisense oligonucleotides, silencing, microRNA mimics.
Current Vascular Pharmacology
Title:Editorial: microRNAs: Potential Targets for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease
Volume: 13 Issue: 3
Author(s): Vasilios G. Athyros, Niki Katsiki and Asterios Karagiannis
Affiliation:
Keywords: microRNA, cardiovascular disease, obesity, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, antisense oligonucleotides, silencing, microRNA mimics.
Abstract: Several non-coding microRNAs (miRs) are implicated in the pathogenesis of obesity, metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. Some of these miRs are beneficial but others are hazardous. Silencing of the latter by antisense oligonucleotides has been attempted in animal models with promising results. However, the replacement of down-regulated beneficial miRs, by manufactured miR mimics, or increasing their expression is much more demanding and has several limitations. The treatment of cardiovascular diseases through miR manipulation shows potential, provided safety and cost effectiveness issues are considered carefully before implementation in humans.
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Cite this article as:
Athyros G. Vasilios, Katsiki Niki and Karagiannis Asterios, Editorial: microRNAs: Potential Targets for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease, Current Vascular Pharmacology 2015; 13 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157016111303150707103801
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157016111303150707103801 |
Print ISSN 1570-1611 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6212 |
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Cardiovascular disease still remains the leading cause of death in Chronic and End Stage Kidney Disease, accounting for more than half of all deaths in dialysis patients. During the past decade, research has been focused on novel therapeutic agents that might delay or even reverse cardiovascular disease and vascular calcification, ...read more
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