Abstract
The non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are set to replace vitamin K antagonists (principally warfarin), unfractionated heparin and low molecular weight heparin as the leading antithrombotic prophylaxis in several medical and surgical settings. As a group, NOACs have a better safety profile and at least an equivalent (and sometimes superior) efficacy profile than their comparator. The objective of this review is to provide the practitioner with a comprehensive, balanced and contemporary view of these drugs and their applications. More specifically, it focuses on the evidence base for their licences, use in clinical practice (such as in renal dysfunction, orthopaedic surgery, atrial fibrillation, and venous thromboembolism, and the effects of co-medications), responses to actual or perceived haemorrhage, and the role of the laboratory.
Keywords: NOACs, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban.
Current Vascular Pharmacology
Title:Non-Vitamin K Oral Anticoagulants (NOACs) A Review of Clinical Management and Laboratory Issues
Volume: 14 Issue: 3
Author(s): Andrew Blann
Affiliation:
Keywords: NOACs, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban.
Abstract: The non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are set to replace vitamin K antagonists (principally warfarin), unfractionated heparin and low molecular weight heparin as the leading antithrombotic prophylaxis in several medical and surgical settings. As a group, NOACs have a better safety profile and at least an equivalent (and sometimes superior) efficacy profile than their comparator. The objective of this review is to provide the practitioner with a comprehensive, balanced and contemporary view of these drugs and their applications. More specifically, it focuses on the evidence base for their licences, use in clinical practice (such as in renal dysfunction, orthopaedic surgery, atrial fibrillation, and venous thromboembolism, and the effects of co-medications), responses to actual or perceived haemorrhage, and the role of the laboratory.
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Cite this article as:
Blann Andrew, Non-Vitamin K Oral Anticoagulants (NOACs) A Review of Clinical Management and Laboratory Issues, Current Vascular Pharmacology 2016; 14 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570161113666150610093255
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570161113666150610093255 |
Print ISSN 1570-1611 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6212 |
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Cardiovascular disease still remains the leading cause of death in Chronic and End Stage Kidney Disease, accounting for more than half of all deaths in dialysis patients. During the past decade, research has been focused on novel therapeutic agents that might delay or even reverse cardiovascular disease and vascular calcification, ...read more
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