Abstract
The accumulation of chronic stress is associated with cognitive dysfunction. Radix Angelica Sinensis (RAS) has been shown to have neuroprotective potential for treating Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. However, the impact of RAS on cognitive impairment induced by chronic stress has not been studied. In the present study, RAS significantly alleviated cognitive deficits in rats subjected to chronic restraint stress. This neuroprotective effect was associated with enhancement of synaptic efficacy by improving field excitatory postsynaptic potential amplitudes, alleviating adverse alterations in the structure of synapses and neurons in the hippocampus, and increasing the levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, microtubule-associated protein-2, and synaptophysin in the hippocampus. These findings provide initial evidence for the therapeutic potential of RAS for the treatment of neuronal deterioration caused by chronic stress.
Keywords: Chronic stress, cognitive impairment, neuroprotection, synaptic plasticity, traditional chinese medicine, radix angelica sinensis.
Current Neurovascular Research
Title:Radix Angelica Sinensis Promotes Synaptic Plasticity During Cognitive Recovery in Chronically Stressed Rats
Volume: 12 Issue: 3
Author(s): Min Deng, Huimin Sun, Jun Shen, Yuanteng Fan, Lei Zhang and Junjian Zhang
Affiliation:
Keywords: Chronic stress, cognitive impairment, neuroprotection, synaptic plasticity, traditional chinese medicine, radix angelica sinensis.
Abstract: The accumulation of chronic stress is associated with cognitive dysfunction. Radix Angelica Sinensis (RAS) has been shown to have neuroprotective potential for treating Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. However, the impact of RAS on cognitive impairment induced by chronic stress has not been studied. In the present study, RAS significantly alleviated cognitive deficits in rats subjected to chronic restraint stress. This neuroprotective effect was associated with enhancement of synaptic efficacy by improving field excitatory postsynaptic potential amplitudes, alleviating adverse alterations in the structure of synapses and neurons in the hippocampus, and increasing the levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, microtubule-associated protein-2, and synaptophysin in the hippocampus. These findings provide initial evidence for the therapeutic potential of RAS for the treatment of neuronal deterioration caused by chronic stress.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Deng Min, Sun Huimin, Shen Jun, Fan Yuanteng, Zhang Lei and Zhang Junjian, Radix Angelica Sinensis Promotes Synaptic Plasticity During Cognitive Recovery in Chronically Stressed Rats, Current Neurovascular Research 2015; 12 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1567202612666150603125710
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1567202612666150603125710 |
Print ISSN 1567-2026 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5739 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Vascular Effects of Ambient Pollutant Particles and Metals
Current Vascular Pharmacology Striving for a Fuller Characterization of the Cellular Neuropathology of Depression Subtypes
Current Psychiatry Reviews The Role of the Endocannabinoid System in Alzheimers Disease: Facts and Hypotheses
Current Pharmaceutical Design Alzheimer's Disease and the Routine Clinical Use of CSF Biomarkers
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Recent Advances in the Discovery of α1-Adrenoceptor Agonists
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacotherapy of Military Personnel Suffering from Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Current Neuropharmacology Clinical Uses of Melatonin: Evaluation of Human Trials
Current Medicinal Chemistry The Potential Health Benefits of Algae and Micro Algae in Medicine: A Review on Spirulina platensis
Current Nutrition & Food Science Endothelium and Oxidative Stress: The Pandora's Box of Cerebral (and Non-Only) Small Vessel Disease?
Current Molecular Medicine Platelet Resistance to Antiplatelet Drugs
Recent Patents on Cardiovascular Drug Discovery Anesthetic Neuroprotection: Antecedents and An Appraisal of Preclinical and Clinical Data Quality
Current Pharmaceutical Design Role of Hydrogen Sulfide and Polysulfides in Neurological Diseases: Focus on Protein S-Persulfidation
Current Neuropharmacology Patents on Therapeutic and Cosmetic Applications of Bioactives of Crocus Sativus L. and their Production through Synthetic Biology Methods: A Review
Recent Patents on Biotechnology Role of the Transforming-Growth-Factor-β1 Gene in Late-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease: Implications for the Treatment
Current Genomics Potential Phytotherapeutic Approaches for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease: An Overview
Current Traditional Medicine Computer Aided Drug Design Studies in the Discovery of Secondary Metabolites Targeted Against Age-Related Neurodegenerative Diseases
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Use and Safety of Calcium Channel Blockers in Obstetrics
Current Medicinal Chemistry α-Synuclein and the Pathogenesis of Parkinsons Disease
Protein & Peptide Letters Epigenetics of Aging
Current Genomics Oxidative and Nitrosative Stress and Immune-inflammatory Pathways in Patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME)/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)
Current Neuropharmacology