摘要
CD6,是T细胞中的抗原,它是能与抗原受体复合物结合的一种跨膜糖蛋白。正因为如此,它的主要功能是参与TCR介导的信号转导通路的调制调节。然而,越来越多的证据表明,类似于富含半胱氨酸的清道夫受体超家族(srcr-sf)的其他成员,这一古老而传统的清道夫受体也可以作为模式识别受体(PRR)发挥作用。在这里,我们讨论了CD6和微生物损伤相关信号的功能的相互作用以及可溶性CD6治疗细菌感染性疾病的潜在用途。重要的是, CD6微生物识别也有可能对T细胞的活化和分化功能有所影响,这还有待探索。
关键词: 细菌,CD5,CD6,脂多糖,脂磷壁酸,病原相关分子模式(PAMPs),模式识别受体(PRR),肽聚糖,富含半胱氨酸清道夫受体(SRCR)
图形摘要
Current Drug Targets
Title:Pattern Recognition by CD6: A Scavenger-Like Lymphocyte Receptor
Volume: 17 Issue: 6
Author(s): Adelaida Sarukhan, Mario Martinez-Florensa, Cristina Escoda-Ferran, Esther Carrasco, Esther Carreras and Francisco Lozano
Affiliation:
关键词: 细菌,CD5,CD6,脂多糖,脂磷壁酸,病原相关分子模式(PAMPs),模式识别受体(PRR),肽聚糖,富含半胱氨酸清道夫受体(SRCR)
摘要: CD6, one of the first antigens to be identified on T cells, is a membrane glycoprotein that physically associates with the antigen receptor complex. Because of this, its main function seems to involve the modulation of TCR-mediated signaling pathways. However, growing evidence indicates that this ancient and conserved scavenger-like receptor may also play a role as pattern recognition receptor (PRR), similar to other members of the scavenger receptor cysteine rich superfamily (SRCR-SF). Here, we discuss the functional interactions of CD6 with microbe- and damage-associated signals and the potential use of soluble forms of CD6 in the therapeutic treatment of bacterial infections, in particular multi-drug resistant bacterial strains. Importantly, microbe recognition by CD6 may also have functional consequences on T cell activation and differentiation, which remain to be explored.
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Cite this article as:
Adelaida Sarukhan, Mario Martinez-Florensa, Cristina Escoda-Ferran, Esther Carrasco, Esther Carreras and Francisco Lozano , Pattern Recognition by CD6: A Scavenger-Like Lymphocyte Receptor, Current Drug Targets 2016; 17 (6) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150316224308
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150316224308 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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