Abstract
It is well documented that sensory transmission, including pain, receives endogenous inhibitory modulatory influences at dorsal horn of the spinal cord. Recent results, from behavioral to molecular studies, demonstrate that injury caused plastic changes in forebrain areas. In addition to encoding pain, these supraspinal areas may also affect pain transmission in the spinal cord level by activating “top-down” descending facilitatory systems. In this review, I provide review of evidence related to these new progresses, from human brain imaging to work from genetically mutant mice.
Keywords: plasticity, glutamate, immediate early gene, pain, anterior cingulate cortex, spinal cord, serotonin
Current Pharmaceutical Design
Title: Targeting Central Plasticity: A New Direction of Finding Painkillers
Volume: 11 Issue: 21
Author(s): Min Zhuo
Affiliation:
Keywords: plasticity, glutamate, immediate early gene, pain, anterior cingulate cortex, spinal cord, serotonin
Abstract: It is well documented that sensory transmission, including pain, receives endogenous inhibitory modulatory influences at dorsal horn of the spinal cord. Recent results, from behavioral to molecular studies, demonstrate that injury caused plastic changes in forebrain areas. In addition to encoding pain, these supraspinal areas may also affect pain transmission in the spinal cord level by activating “top-down” descending facilitatory systems. In this review, I provide review of evidence related to these new progresses, from human brain imaging to work from genetically mutant mice.
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Cite this article as:
Zhuo Min, Targeting Central Plasticity: A New Direction of Finding Painkillers, Current Pharmaceutical Design 2005; 11 (21) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612054546798
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612054546798 |
Print ISSN 1381-6128 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4286 |
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