摘要
P53是一重要的转录因子,在不同的生化过程中起到关键作用(细胞周期、凋亡、DNA修复、血管形成、新陈代谢)。P53可以促进MDM2的表达,然而蛋白质MDM2可以抑制P53的活性。因此,由于MDM2对于P53的显著抑制作用,使得P53和MDM2分别认为是潜在的癌症治疗剂。P53-MDM2d 小分子的抑制剂已经被设计为有效治疗癌症的途径。基于近年来小分子抑制剂的主要进展,许多的化合物已经被应用于临床试验的不同阶段。因此,从2011年至今,有许多新的综述涵盖了P53-MDM2抑制剂的构效分析,在本综述中,旨在叙述从2011年至今已经发表的p53-MDM2小分子抑制剂的研究进展。
关键词: 抗癌药物筛选,晶体结构,p53-MDM2抑制剂,蛋白质偶联,构效关系,基于结构的药物设计,移植瘤模型
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Recent Advances of p53-MDM2 Small Molecule Inhibitors (2011-Present)
Volume: 22 Issue: 5
Author(s): Peng-Cheng Lv, Juan Sun and Hai-Liang Zhu
Affiliation:
关键词: 抗癌药物筛选,晶体结构,p53-MDM2抑制剂,蛋白质偶联,构效关系,基于结构的药物设计,移植瘤模型
摘要: P53 is an important transcriptional factor that plays a pivotal role in different biological process (cell cycle, apoptosis, DNA repair, angiogenesis and cellular metabolism). While p53 binds to the promoter and increases the gene expression of Mdm2, MDM2 protein directly binds to p53 and inhibits its activity. Therefore, inhibitor of p53 and MDM2 has been considered as a potential cancer therapeutic agent due to the critical inhibitory role of MDM2 on p53. Small-molecule inhibitor of p53-MDM2 has been designed to serve as an effective way to treat cancer. Several compounds have moved into different phase of clinical trials based on major advances in the development of small-molecule inhibitors in recent years. Since there are few reviews covering the structure- activity relationship analysis of recent p53-MDM2 inhibitors reported from 2011 to the present time, in this review, attentions are focused on the development of p53-MDM2 inhibitors published from 2011 to the present time.
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Cite this article as:
Peng-Cheng Lv, Juan Sun and Hai-Liang Zhu , Recent Advances of p53-MDM2 Small Molecule Inhibitors (2011-Present), Current Medicinal Chemistry 2015; 22 (5) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666141128162557
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666141128162557 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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