摘要
大自然为我们提供巨大多样的化学结构式,这也成为化学家和药理学家筛选新药代表的灵感。环肽一般存在于细菌、真菌、植物和一些哺乳动物体内,但是在人体内却没有显示异常的稳定性和潜在生物活性。他们在他们的宿主中作为防御分子起到重要的作用,对微生物或者昆虫有保护作用,因此在药物研发中可以被采用为支架材料。在此我们对这类天然产物的重要起源、生物合成和活性进行总结。
关键词: 生物活性,生物合成,环肽,非核糖体肽合成酶,综述
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Endless Peptides - Circular Forms in Nature
Volume: 22 Issue: 3
Author(s): Anna Adamska and Anna Janecka
Affiliation:
关键词: 生物活性,生物合成,环肽,非核糖体肽合成酶,综述
摘要: Nature provides us with an enormous diversity of chemical structures which is an inspiration to chemists and pharmacologists seeking new drug candidates. Circular peptides which have been identified in bacteria, fungi, plants and some mammals but not in humans display exceptional stability and potent bioactivities. They play important roles as defense molecules for their host organisms, providing protection against microorganisms or insects and therefore can be adapted as scaffolds in drug development. Here we try to summarize the most important facts about the origin, biosynthesis and activities of this interesting group of natural products.
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Cite this article as:
Adamska Anna and Janecka Anna, Endless Peptides - Circular Forms in Nature, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2015; 22 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666141128162308
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666141128162308 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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