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Medicinal Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4064
ISSN (Online): 1875-6638

Synthesis and Evaluation of Water-Soluble Etoposide Esters of Malic Acid as Prodrugs

Author(s): Jing Chen and Wenting Du

Volume 9, Issue 5, 2013

Page: [740 - 747] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/1573406411309050014

Price: $65

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Abstract

Thirty etopside esters of malic acid were synthesized and have been shown to exhibit improved aqueous solubility and stability in neutral solution except for compounds 7Ia-c and 9Ia-c. Compounds 6Ia–c, 6IIb-c, 8Ia-b and 10Ib have been shown to function as prodrugs, whereas the other synthesized derivatives were too stable to reveal parent drugs in vivo. Among synthesized compounds, 8Ib, 4’-O-demethyl 4’-L-malyl epipodophyllotoxins showed the most potent anticancer activity and favorable stability in vitro.

Keywords: Anticancer, Etoposide, Malic Acid, Prodrugs, Synthesis, Water-Soluble.


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