Abstract
NPTX-594 is a neurotoxic acylpolyamine isolated from a Madagascar Joro spider and acts as a specific blocker of glutamate receptors (GluRs). The present study reports the creation of novel NPTX-594 analogs with thiol-containing fluorophores for use as visualization probes for the analysis of the binding mode between spider toxins and GluRs, together with the result of their cricket bioassay.
Keywords: Spider toxin, NPTX-594, glutamate receptor (GluR), thiol-containing fluorophore, fluorescent label, cricket bioassay