Abstract
HER2 is a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor in the EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) family. The role of HER2 has been most thoroughly studied in breast cancer, in which constitutively active HER2 is overexpressed in 18-22% of cases and is correlated with a poor prognosis. Hence, effective inhibition of the constitutive HER2 signaling in cancer cells has been a major goal in the design of therapies. Therapeutic targeting of HER2 with humanized antibodies such as trastuzumab (Herceptin TM, Genentech) South San Francisco, CA) has proven to be an effective approach for the treatment of breast cancer cells that over-express HER2. The encouraging results of trastuzumab in patients with metastatic and early breast cancer diseases have prompted the evaluation of new HER2 inhibitors for increasing the potential for combinatorial therapies. This review will focus on patents that target HER2 in anti-cancer treatment.
Keywords: HER2, breast cancer, target-therapies
Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery
Title: Anti-HER2 Treatment and Breast Cancer: State of the Art, Recent Patents, and New Strategies
Volume: 4 Issue: 1
Author(s): Lorenzo Daniele and Anna Sapino
Affiliation:
Keywords: HER2, breast cancer, target-therapies
Abstract: HER2 is a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor in the EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) family. The role of HER2 has been most thoroughly studied in breast cancer, in which constitutively active HER2 is overexpressed in 18-22% of cases and is correlated with a poor prognosis. Hence, effective inhibition of the constitutive HER2 signaling in cancer cells has been a major goal in the design of therapies. Therapeutic targeting of HER2 with humanized antibodies such as trastuzumab (Herceptin TM, Genentech) South San Francisco, CA) has proven to be an effective approach for the treatment of breast cancer cells that over-express HER2. The encouraging results of trastuzumab in patients with metastatic and early breast cancer diseases have prompted the evaluation of new HER2 inhibitors for increasing the potential for combinatorial therapies. This review will focus on patents that target HER2 in anti-cancer treatment.
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Cite this article as:
Daniele Lorenzo and Sapino Anna, Anti-HER2 Treatment and Breast Cancer: State of the Art, Recent Patents, and New Strategies, Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery 2009; 4 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157489209787002489
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157489209787002489 |
Print ISSN 1574-8928 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 2212-3970 |
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