Abstract
The strategic use of fluorine substitution in drug discovery and drug development is well documented. The small size and high electronegativity of fluorine are among properties of this element that lend special advantages. Applications in drugs targeted to the central nervous system (CNS) have been particularly fruitful in addition to favorable properties seen in many peripherally acting drugs. Fluorine substitution can be used to solve problems unique to the CNS, such as blood brain barrier (BBB) penetration. Likewise, use of the positron emitting isotope, 18F, provides a unique tool for non-invasive imaging and diagnoses in the CNS. In this review, fluorine in CNS drugs and drug discovery are discussed.
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
Title: Fluorinated Molecules as Drugs and Imaging Agents in the CNS
Volume: 6 Issue: 14
Author(s): Shengguo Sun and Adeboye Adejare
Affiliation:
Keywords: Fluorine, CNS, PET, imaging, drugs
Abstract: The strategic use of fluorine substitution in drug discovery and drug development is well documented. The small size and high electronegativity of fluorine are among properties of this element that lend special advantages. Applications in drugs targeted to the central nervous system (CNS) have been particularly fruitful in addition to favorable properties seen in many peripherally acting drugs. Fluorine substitution can be used to solve problems unique to the CNS, such as blood brain barrier (BBB) penetration. Likewise, use of the positron emitting isotope, 18F, provides a unique tool for non-invasive imaging and diagnoses in the CNS. In this review, fluorine in CNS drugs and drug discovery are discussed.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Sun Shengguo and Adejare Adeboye, Fluorinated Molecules as Drugs and Imaging Agents in the CNS, Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 2006; 6 (14) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156802606777951046
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156802606777951046 |
Print ISSN 1568-0266 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4294 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Neuromodulation of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity, Learning, and Memory by Noradrenaline
Central Nervous System Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Scientific Prediction and Prophetic Patenting in Drug Discovery
Recent Patents on CNS Drug Discovery (Discontinued) Molecular Mechanism of a Specific NLRP3 Inhibitor to Alleviate Seizure Severity Induced by Pentylenetetrazole
Current Molecular Pharmacology An Overview of the Selectivity and Efficiency of the Bacterial Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
Current Medicinal Chemistry Targeting Monoamine Oxidases with Multipotent Ligands: An Emerging Strategy in the Search of New Drugs Against Neurodegenerative Diseases
Current Medicinal Chemistry Nitric Oxide and Teratogenesis: An Update
Current Pharmaceutical Design Advanced Platelet-Rich Fibrin Extract Treatment Promotes the Proliferation and Differentiation of Human Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells through Activation of Tryptophan Metabolism
Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy Riluzole, Neuroprotection and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Current Medicinal Chemistry An Insight Into the Anxiolytic Effects of Lignans (Phyllanthin and Hypophyllanthin) and Tannin (Corilagin) Rich Extracts of <i>Phyllanthus amarus</i> : An <i>In-Silico</i> and <i>In-vivo</i> approaches
Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening The Role of Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors in Childhood Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Autism Spectrum Disorders and Fragile X Syndrome
Current Neuropharmacology Cross-Cultural Comparison of Mild Cognitive Impairment between China and USA
Current Alzheimer Research Connexin Modulators and Their Potential Targets under the Magnifying Glass
Current Medicinal Chemistry Peripheral and Central Glutamate Dyshomeostasis in Neurodegenerative Disorders
Current Neuropharmacology Biophysical Modeling and Associated Signal Modeling in Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Neuroscience and Biomedical Engineering (Discontinued) Clozapine Safety, 35 Years Later
Current Drug Safety Recent Patents in CNS Drug Discovery: The Management of Inflammation in the Central Nervous System
Recent Patents on CNS Drug Discovery (Discontinued) The Present Situation of Human Taeniases and Cysticercosis in Asia
Recent Patents on Anti-Infective Drug Discovery Association of Genetic Polymorphisms of CYP2C9 and VKORC1 with Bleeding Following Warfarin: A Case-Control Study
Current Clinical Pharmacology Isoform Selective Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Modulators and the Therapy of Pain
Current Medicinal Chemistry Drugs of Abuse and their Detection Methodologies: Contribution of Chemical Sensor
Current Organic Chemistry