Personalized Approaches to Cardiovascular Disease: Insights into
FDA-Approved Interventions and Clinical Pharmacogenetics

Ramin      Raoufinia; Hamid   Reza   Rahimi; Mahla      Abbaszadeh; Aida      Gholoobi; Ehsan      Saburi; Farhad      Fakoor; Hawraa   Ibrahim   Alshakarchi; Ibrahim   Saeed   Gataa; Seyed   Mahdi   Hassanian; Gordon   A.   Ferns; Majid      Khazaei; Amir      Avan
doi:10.2174/0113816128309440240427102903
Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases place a considerable burden on global health systems, contributing to high rates of morbidity and mortality. Current approaches to detecting and treating Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) often focus on symptomatic management and are initiated after the disease has progressed. Personalized medicine, which tailors medical interventions to individual characteristics, has emerged as a promising strategy for improving cardiovascular health outcomes. This article provides an overview of personalized medicine in the context of CVD, with a specific emphasis on FDA-approved interventions. It explores the potential benefits, challenges, and future directions of personalized medicine in cardiovascular disorders. By reviewing the advancements in this field, this article underscores the importance of early detection, intervention, and innovative treatment options in reducing the impact of CVD on individuals and society.
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