Login Register Cart 0
Generic placeholder image

International Journal of Sensors, Wireless Communications and Control

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 2210-3279
ISSN (Online): 2210-3287

Back
Journal Home About Journal Editorial Board Journal Insight Current Issue Volumes/Issues
Subscribe
Research Article

Estimation of Rotor Velocity and Stator Resistance for PMSM Drive using Back-EMF SMO

Author(s): Oussama Saadaoui*, Amor Khlaief, Moez Abassi and Abdelkader Chaari

Volume 13, Issue 1, 2023

Published on: 08 March, 2023

Page: [9 - 17] Pages: 9

DOI: 10.2174/2210327913666230214101119

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Sensorless control of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) at low speed remains a challenging task.

Introduction: In this paper, a sensorless vector control of PMSM using a new structure of a back EMF sliding mode observer (SMO) is proposed.

Methods: To remove the mechanical sensors, a back EMF-SMO is built to estimate the rotor position and speed of PMSM drives. The SMO, which replaces a sign function with a sigmoid function, can reduce the chattering phenomenon. This sensorless speed control shows great sensitivity to stator resistance and system noise.

Results & Discussion: To improve the robustness of sensorless vector control, the back EMFSMO technique has been used for stator resistance estimation. A novel stator resistance estimator is incorporated into the sensorless drive to compensate for the effects of stator resistance variation.

Conclusion: The validity of the proposed SMO with a 1.1 kw low-speed PMSM sensorless vector control has been demonstrated by real experiments.

« Previous Next »
Graphical Abstract

[1]
Liu H, Li S. Speed control for PMSM servo system using predictive functional control and extended state observer. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 2012; 59(2): 1171-83.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2011.2162217]
[2]
Chi S, Zhang Z, Xu L. Sliding-mode sensorless control of direct drive PM synchronous motors for washing machine applications. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 2009; 45(2): 582-90.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2009.2013545]
[3]
Kim H, Son J, Lee J. A high-speed sliding mode observer for the sensorless speed control of a PMSM. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 2011; 58(9): 4069-77.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2010.2098357]
[4]
Khlaief A, Saadaoui O, Abassi M, Chaari A. Current sensor fault‐tolerant control strategy for surface‐permanent‐magnet‐synchronous motor drives based on improved full‐order sliding‐mode observer. J Eng (Stevenage) 2022; 2022(9): 892-903.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/tje2.12171]
[5]
Khlaief A, Bendjedia M, Boussak M, Gossa M. A nonlinear observer for high-performance sensorless speed control of IPMSM drive. IEEE Trans Power Electron 2012; 27(6): 3028-40.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2011.2175251]
[6]
Qiao Z, Shi T, Wang Y, Yan Y, Xia C, He X. New sliding mode observer for position sensorless control of permanent magnet synchronous motor. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 2013; 60(2): 710-9.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2012.2206359]
[7]
Zhang G, Wang G, Xu D, Ni R, Jia C. Multiple-AVF cross-feedback-network-based position error harmonic fluctuation elimination for sensorless IPMSM drives. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 2016; 63(2): 821-31.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2015.2492939]
[8]
Boussak M. Implementation and experimental investigation of sensorless speed control with initial rotor position estimation for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor drive. IEEE Trans Power Electron 2005; 20(6): 1413-22.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2005.854014]
[9]
Saadaoui O, Khlaief A, Abassi M, Chaari A, Boussak M. A new full-order sliding mode observer based rotor speed and stator resistance estimation for sensorless vector controlled PMSM drives. Asian J Control 2018; 21(4): 1-10.
[10]
Zheng X, Chen Q, Sun X, Fu Q. Adaptive fault tolerant control for a class of high order nonlinear systems. ICIC Express Lett 2020; 14(9)
[11]
Khlaief A, Saadaoui O, Abassi M, Chaari A, Boussak M. Open circuit fault detection and FTC for sensorless PMS motor control based on the back-EMF SMO. Int J Electron 2021; 108(2): 264-83.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207217.2020.1793399]

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy