Generic placeholder image

Recent Advances in Electrical & Electronic Engineering

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 2352-0965
ISSN (Online): 2352-0973

Research Article

Accurate Modeling and Control System Simulation of Bearingless Brushless DC Motor

Author(s): Haoran Huang, Wenshao Bu* and Yongfang Lu

Volume 16, Issue 5, 2023

Published on: 22 February, 2023

Page: [508 - 519] Pages: 12

DOI: 10.2174/2352096516666230206110639

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Precise modeling and control system design are the basis of highperformance control of dual-winding bearingless brushless DC motors (BL-BLDCM), and the existing research is relatively few.

Objective: This paper takes 12-slot/tooth 4-pole BL-BLDCM as the research object, establishes a set of a detailed mathematical model, and designs the control system of BL-BLDCM.

Methods: Firstly, the structure of BL-BLDCM and the radial suspension force generation principle were introduced. Secondly, a set of an accurate mathematical model of BL-BLDCM was established which was finally verified by static and dynamic finite element method (FEM), the motor body model and control system were built by Matlab/Simulink software, and the simulation analysis of control performance was completed.

Results: The established mathematical model is correct. The BL-BLDCM can generate stable electromagnetic torque and radial magnetic suspension force, and the control system has strong ability of resisting load torque disturbance and radial force load disturbance.

Conclusion: It has certain reference significance for the accurate modeling and control system design of later BL-BLDCM.

Graphical Abstract

[1]
X. Changliang, and F. Hongwei, Permanent-magnet brushless dc motor and its control. Transac. China Electrotech. Soc., vol. 03. 2012, pp. 25-35.
[2]
X. Changliang, Z. MaoHua, and W. YingFa, The direct torque control for permanent magnet brushless dc motorsIn Proceedings of the CSEE, 2008, pp. 104-109
[3]
L. Honghao, W. Jun, and Z. Hongtao, "Commutation control of permanent brushless dc motors", Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao, vol. 28, no. 24, pp. 108-112, 2008.
[4]
I. Murakami, H. Mori, M. Shimizu, N.M. Quan, and Y. Ando, "Study on rigidity of the superconducting magnetic bearing", Int. J. Appl. Electromagn. Mech., vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 191-200, 2019.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JAE-171238]
[5]
Y. Yuan, Y. Sun, and F. Yang, "Design and analysis of a double stator halbach permanent magnet bearingless brushless dc motor", 2018 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG), 2018.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/INTMAG.2018.8508106]
[6]
Z. Huangqiu, H. Zhengjie, and P. Wei, "Research, application and development trend of bearingless brushless dc motor", Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, vol. 34, no. 21, pp. 4428-4440, 2019.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.181360]
[7]
X. Ying, and Z. Xiuqiu, "Development of bearingless permanent magnet synchronous motor system and key technologies", Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao, vol. 39, no. 10, pp. 2994-3006, 2019.
[8]
D. Xiaoyan, Z. Huangqiu, and Z. Duo, "Speed and displacement control system of bearingless brushless dc motor based on improved bacterial foraging algorithm MATEC Web of Conferences 2016, pp. 07005",
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20167507005]
[9]
P. Dutta, and S.N. Mahato, "Design of mathematical model and performance analysis of BLBLDC motor International Conference on Control. IEEE 2014, pp. 457-461",
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/CIEC.2014.6959130]
[10]
M. Ooshima, and C. Takeuchi, "Magnetic suspension performance of a bearingless brushless dc motor for small liquid pumps", Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions, pp. 72-78, 2011.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2010.2091233]
[11]
Y. Sun, K. Zhang, Y. Yuan, and F. Yang, "Torque ripple suppression control of bearingless brushless DC motor in wide speed regulation range", Prog. Electromagn. Res. C. Pier C, vol. 84, pp. 87-101, 2018.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2528/PIERC18032105]
[12]
M. Ooshima, and M.A. Rahman, "Control strategy of magnetic suspension and performances of a bearingless BLDC motor"", Electric Machines & Drives Conference. IEEE 2011, .
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IEMDC.2011.5994900]
[13]
W. Chong, "Internal model control for bearingless brushless dc motor based on flywheel energy storage system", Small & Special Electri-cal Machines, vol. 43, no. 12, pp. 72-76, 2015.
[14]
Y. Sun, and Y. Ye, "Control of out-rotor bearingless brushless DC motor 32nd Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation, YAC 2017, pp. 624-627",
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/YAC.2017.7967485]
[15]
Y. Sun, Y. Fan, and Y. Ye, "Out rotor bearingless brushless DC motor for flywheel energy storage 14th International Workshop on Complex Systems and Networks, IWCSN 2017, pp. 7-12",
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IWCSN.2017.8276496]
[16]
L. YiCheng, Z. HuangQiu, and X. Bo, "Suspension force performance of bearingless BLDC motor in generator mode for flywheel batteries. International Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives 2020, pp. 984-988",
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/icp.2021.1108]
[17]
H. Grabner, W. Amrhein, and S. Silber, "Nonlinear feedback control of a bearingless brushless dc motor International Conference on Power Electronics & Drives Systems IEEE 2010, pp. 40-47",
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TMECH.2009.2014058]
[18]
C. Leigang, and Z. Huangqiu, "An accurate mathematical model of radial suspension force in bearingless brushless dc motors", Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao, vol. 32, no. 36, pp. 75-81, 2012.
[19]
C. Zhijian, M. Dongxu, and W. Kangni, "Optimization Analysis on Suspension Control Characteristics of a Bearingless Brushless DC Motor", Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, vol. 34, no. 23, pp. 4939-4947, 2019.
[20]
M. Ooshima, "Winding arrangement to increase suspension force in bearingless motors with brushless dc structure. 33rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society 2007 pp. 181-186",
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2007.4460104]
[21]
Z. HuangQiu, C. LeiGang, and D. XiaoYan, "Suspension principle and control system design for bearingless brushless DC motor", Chinese Control Conference, CCC, 2012, pp. 4545-4549.
[22]
Z. Chong, H. Song, and Y. Yongming, "Tooth flux analysis and eccentricity fault diagnosis for permanent magnet synchronous motor", J. Harbin Inst. Technol., vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 186-194, 2020.
[23]
T. Guilin, M. Zhiyun, and Z. Libing, "Modeling of permanent magnet brushless DC motor and its simulation", J. Huazhong Uni. Sci. Technol., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 83-85, 2003.
[24]
W. Peixia, J. Weidong, and W. Jinping, "A current hysteresis control method for brushless dc motor in multi-state with commutation torque ripple reduction", Transac. China Electrotech. Soc., vol. 33, no. 22, pp. 5261-5272, 2018.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.161729]
[25]
L. JinGuo, H. Wei, and C. Ming, "A variable-duty-cycle currenthysteresis control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motors Proceedings of the CSEE 2015 pp. 4762-4770",
[http://dx.doi.org/10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.18.024]
[26]
B. Yue, Y. Yuan, and T. Tao, "Direct suspension control based on second order sliding mode for bearingless brushless DC motor", Prog. Electromagn. Res. C. Pier C, vol. 98, pp. 17-30, 2020.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2528/PIERC19091602]

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy