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Protein & Peptide Letters

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 0929-8665
ISSN (Online): 1875-5305

Review Article

Occurrence of an essential amino acid residues in the lytic effect of escherichia coli a -haemolysin

Author(s): Laura Bakas*

Volume 7, Issue 2, 2000

Page: [91 - 98] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/092986650702221206113546

Price: $65

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Abstract

α-Hemolysin (HlyA), an extracellular protein toxin produced by some pathogenic strains of Escherichia coli , is known to disrupt eukaryotic cell membranes. In an attempt to correlate the structure of this toxin with its function, we studied the role of the histidine residues on the toxin activity by their chemical modification with the reagent diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC). The results of this study suggest the presence of an essential histidine residue at the Ca2+-binding motif and it.s role in the lytic action of E.coli HlyA.

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