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Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1568-0266
ISSN (Online): 1873-4294

Review Article

Resveratrol and Colorectal Cancer: A Molecular Approach to Clinical Researches

Author(s): Eisa Kaveh Vernousfaderani, Negin Akhtari, Sara Rezaei, Yasaman Rezaee, Saba Shiranirad, Melika Mashhadi, Ali Hashemi, Hamed Parsa Khankandi and Sahar Behzad*

Volume 21, Issue 29, 2021

Published on: 08 December, 2021

Page: [2634 - 2646] Pages: 13

DOI: 10.2174/1568026621666211105093658

Price: $65

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Abstract

Phytochemicals are the most valuable and comprehensive structures, which may have a broad range of protective benefits, from reducing inflammation and speeding healing to preventing infection and fighting cancer. Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural phenolic compound from the oligomeric stilbenoids group, which is usually found in daily human diet, such as grape, peanut, berries and grains. It exhibits anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, antioxidant, and cancer prevention and treatment effects. RSV is thought to have an impressive outcome in colorectal cancer (CRC) treatment through the vital molecules and cancer signaling pathways, including SIRT1, P53, P21, AMPK, ROS, BMP7, COX-2, NO, caspases, Wnt, TNFs, NF-κB, EMT, and pentose phosphate pathway. Therefore, this paper reviews the current researches on the pharmacological effects and pharmacokinetics of resveratrol and its drug delivery system, as well as clinical studies involving CRC.

Keywords: Resveratrol, Colorectal cancer, Stilbenoid, Phenolic compound, Pharmacology, Pharmacokinetic, Clinical study.

Graphical Abstract


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