摘要
非乳酸是一个大环非肌动蛋白亚基,含有四个不对称中心,分子式为C10H18O3。自1955年以来,非乳酸及其衍生物因其丰富的生物活性和具有挑战性的结构特性而受到了科学家们的广泛关注。这些化合物具有显著的抗菌、杀虫、杀螨活性,并对植物生长有促进作用。然而,对这些化合物的抗癌活性的研究还很有限。我们注意到,一些非乳酸衍生物对不同的人类癌细胞具有明显的细胞毒性,从中可以得到一个基本的构效关系。在此基础上,我们认为这一综述可能为从这些大环分子中产生具有相同药效团的强效抗癌化合物提供新的思路。
关键词: (±)-非乳酸、非肌动蛋白亚基、单酸、手性合成、生物活性、构效关系。
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Structures, Synthesis and Biological Activities of Nonactic Acid and Its Derivatives
Volume: 28 Issue: 42
关键词: (±)-非乳酸、非肌动蛋白亚基、单酸、手性合成、生物活性、构效关系。
摘要: Nonactic acid, which is a macrocyclic nonactin subunit, contains four asymmetric centers and has the molecular formula of C10H18O3. Due to their various biological activities and challenging structural characteristics, nonactic acid and its derivatives have attracted much attention from scientists since 1955. These compounds possess significant antibacterial, insecticidal and acaricidal activities, as well as a promoting effect on plant growth. However, the studies in the anticancer activities of these compounds are limited. It is noticed that some derivatives of nonactic acid show significant cytotoxicity toward different human cancer cells, from which, a basic structure-activity relationship might be able to obtain. On the basis of these progresses, we believe that this review may provide new ideas for generating potent anticancer compounds bearing the same pharmacophores derived from those macrocyclic molecules.
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Cite this article as:
Structures, Synthesis and Biological Activities of Nonactic Acid and Its Derivatives, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2021; 28 (42) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867328666210628144347
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867328666210628144347 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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