摘要
目的:本研究探讨影响肺腺癌(LUAD)恶性进展的机制及潜在治疗靶点,为LUAD患者提供更有效的治疗策略。 方法:提取来自 TCGA-LUAD 的表达数据以识别目标 miRNA,并使用生物信息学分析预测其下游目标 mRNA。通过 qRT-PCR 和蛋白质印迹分别检查转录水平和蛋白质水平的基因表达。通过 MTT 和 Transwell 测定评估细胞恶性表型。构建携带目标基因序列的荧光素酶报告质粒,以验证目标 miRNA 与其下游 mRNA 之间的靶向关联。 结果:miR-1-3p在LUAD中表达降低。过表达 miR-1-3p 抑制癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭。 CELSR3 直接受 miR-1-3p 调控,在 LUAD 中表达显着升高,可以促进 LUAD 细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭。挽救实验表明,过表达 CELSR3 可以逆转 miR-1-3p 诱导的对 LUAD 细胞恶性表型的抑制。 结论:本研究发现miR-1-3p可以通过靶向CELSR3抑制LUAD细胞的恶性表型,这将有助于为LUAD患者提供新的治疗策略,为LUAD的靶向治疗提供新的参考。
关键词: 肺腺癌、miR-1-3p、CELSR3、增殖、迁移、侵袭。
图形摘要
Current Gene Therapy
Title:miR-1-3p/CELSR3 Participates in Regulating Malignant Phenotypes of Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells
Volume: 21 Issue: 4
关键词: 肺腺癌、miR-1-3p、CELSR3、增殖、迁移、侵袭。
摘要:
Objective: This study presents a discussion regarding the mechanism affecting the malignant progression of LUAD and the potential therapeutic targets, so as to provide more effective therapeutic strategies for LUAD patients.
Methods: Expression data from TCGA-LUAD were extracted to identify target miRNA, with its downstream target mRNA predicted using bioinformatics analysis. Gene expression in transcript level and protein level were separately examined by qRT-PCR and western blot. Cell malignant phenotypes were assessed via MTT and Transwell assays. Luciferase reporter plasmids carrying target gene sequences were constructed to verify the targeting association between the target miRNA and its downstream mRNA.
Results: miR-1-3p showed decreased expression in LUAD. Over-expressing miR-1-3p suppressed cancer cells to proliferate, migrate and invade. CELSR3, directly regulated by miR-1-3p, presented significantly elevated expression in LUAD and could foster LUAD cells to proliferate, migrate and invade. The rescue experiment identified that miR-1-3p-induced inhibition on LUAD cell malignant phenotypes could be reversed by over-expressing CELSR3.
Conclusion: This study uncovered that miR-1-3p could suppress the malignant phenotypes of LUAD cells by targeting CELSR3, which will help to provide novel therapeutic strategies for LUAD sufferers and new references for the targeted therapy of LUAD.
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Cite this article as:
miR-1-3p/CELSR3 Participates in Regulating Malignant Phenotypes of Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells, Current Gene Therapy 2021; 21 (4) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566523221666210617160611
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566523221666210617160611 |
Print ISSN 1566-5232 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5631 |
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