Abstract
Background: Obesity is a worldwide lifestyle disorder and its incidence is growing at an alarming rate. Pancreatic lipase (PL) plays a key role in lipid metabolism and hence is a potential target for obesity treatment. There have been reports that many bioactive compounds from natural sources constitute a vast pool of PL inhibitors.
Objective: In search of natural pancreatic lipase inhibitors, the review summarizes the potential of natural products for their pancreatic lipase inhibitory activity.
Methods: In this review, the data obtained from literature search of various electronic databases and journal article publications have been reviewed.
Results: The pancreatic lipase inhibitory activities of 61 biological sources reviewed in this paper are backed by preclinical experimental evidence, either in vivo or in vitro.
Conclusion: This article can be used as a ready-to-use reference for therapeutic lead molecules from plants, marine and insect-derived natural products with PL inhibitory activity. The research is more focused on the discovery of more ingenious pancreatic lipase inhibitors with lesser consequences.
Keywords: Pancreatic lipase, obesity, natural lipase inhibitors, orlistat, polyphenols, alkaloids.
Graphical Abstract
Current Enzyme Inhibition
Title:A Review on Pancreatic Lipase Inhibitors from Natural Sources: A Potential Target for Obesity
Volume: 17 Issue: 2
Author(s): Bency Baby T*, Murali R, Suriyaprakash TNK and Srinivasan N
Affiliation:
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Al Shifa College of Pharmacy, Perinthalmanna, Kerala-679325,India
Keywords: Pancreatic lipase, obesity, natural lipase inhibitors, orlistat, polyphenols, alkaloids.
Abstract:
Background: Obesity is a worldwide lifestyle disorder and its incidence is growing at an alarming rate. Pancreatic lipase (PL) plays a key role in lipid metabolism and hence is a potential target for obesity treatment. There have been reports that many bioactive compounds from natural sources constitute a vast pool of PL inhibitors.
Objective: In search of natural pancreatic lipase inhibitors, the review summarizes the potential of natural products for their pancreatic lipase inhibitory activity.
Methods: In this review, the data obtained from literature search of various electronic databases and journal article publications have been reviewed.
Results: The pancreatic lipase inhibitory activities of 61 biological sources reviewed in this paper are backed by preclinical experimental evidence, either in vivo or in vitro.
Conclusion: This article can be used as a ready-to-use reference for therapeutic lead molecules from plants, marine and insect-derived natural products with PL inhibitory activity. The research is more focused on the discovery of more ingenious pancreatic lipase inhibitors with lesser consequences.
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Cite this article as:
T Baby Bency *, R Murali , TNK Suriyaprakash and N Srinivasan , A Review on Pancreatic Lipase Inhibitors from Natural Sources: A Potential Target for Obesity, Current Enzyme Inhibition 2021; 17 (2) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573408017666210121114441
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573408017666210121114441 |
Print ISSN 1573-4080 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6662 |

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