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Current Analytical Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4110
ISSN (Online): 1875-6727

Review Article

Application of Functionalized Nanomaterials as Effective Adsorbents for the Removal of Heavy Metals from Wastewater: A Review

Author(s): Saifeldin M. Siddeeg, Mohamed A. Tahoon*, Norah S. Alsaiari, Muhamad Shabbir and Faouzi B. Rebah

Volume 17, Issue 1, 2021

Published on: 19 July, 2020

Page: [4 - 22] Pages: 19

DOI: 10.2174/1573411016999200719231712

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Nanomaterials offer promising remediation techniques for water containing toxic pollutants especially heavy metals.

Methods: A complete analysis of the application of nano-adsorbents for heavy metals removal from water has been reviewed. The effect of their functionalization on the adsorption capacity, the reusability, and the surface area has also been discussed.

Results: In particular, the focus was on the applications of graphene oxide, carbon, silica, titanium dioxide, and iron oxide for water treatment. Additionally, the effect of functional groups on heavy metal selectivity has been discussed as well.

Conclusion: This article will provide environmental engineers and academicians with information related to the latest engineered nanomaterials employed for the treatment of wastewater containing toxic heavy metals.

Keywords: Adsorbents, adsorption capacity, heavy metals, isotherm method, nanomaterials, water treatment.

Graphical Abstract

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