Review Article

一氧化氮在重度哮喘生物治疗中的新兴作用

卷 27, 期 42, 2020

页: [7159 - 7167] 页: 9

弟呕挨: 10.2174/0929867327666200713184659

价格: $65

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摘要

就激活的炎症途径而言,哮喘是一种异质性疾病。近年来,针对2型炎症的特定成分的生物药物(单克隆抗体)已被批准用于治疗重度哮喘。已建议对重度哮喘患者进行表型分析和生物标志物评估,以帮助确定哪些患者需要进行生物制剂治疗并监测治疗反应。呼出气一氧化氮(FeNO)是哮喘2型炎症的生物标志物,表明白细胞介素(IL)-4 / IL-13途径的激活。 FeNO可用于评估治疗反应或确定特定药物的候选物,该药物可作用于与一氧化氮(NO)产生有关的2型炎症机制,例如IL-4 / IL-13途径或上游过程。根据目前已发表的研究,讨论了FeNO作为预测可用于治疗重度哮喘的生物制剂反应的生物标志物的价值。

关键词: FeNO,生物治疗,严重哮喘,杜普利单抗,奥马利单抗,贝鲁利单抗,雷利单抗,美波利单抗。

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