Perspective

SARS-CoV-2:最近基于洛匹那韦/利托那韦/达鲁那韦/米米诺韦,羟氯喹,瑞德西韦,法维吡拉韦和其他药物治疗新冠状病毒的抗病毒疗法的报道

卷 27, 期 27, 2020

页: [4536 - 4541] 页: 6

弟呕挨: 10.2174/0929867327666200416131117

摘要

在此,我们报道了成功用于治疗SARS-CoV-2冠状病毒(又称COVID-19冠状病毒)的实验药物的最新进展。特别是,有报道称,洛匹那韦/利托那韦[广泛用于治疗人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染]与抗流感药物奥司他韦联合治疗后,有几例患者康复。此外,瑞德西韦以前曾用于埃博拉病毒患者,在美国也被证明对冠状病毒有效,而抗疟氯喹和羟氯喹、法维吡拉韦以及联合用药达鲁那韦和米米诺韦(在患者治疗中)最近也被记录为具有抗SARS-CoV-2的效果。由于过去几周的康复/死亡比率显著上升,特别是在中国,因此很明显,实验性抗病毒治疗、医院重症监护病房的可用性以及政府严格的控制措施,在应对这一病毒方面都发挥了重要作用。这也强调了科学界迫切需要致力于开发其他更具体的抗病毒策略。

关键词: SARS-CoV-2,冠状病毒,COVID-19,抗病毒药,羟氯喹,瑞德西韦,法维吡拉韦,洛匹那韦,利托那韦。

[1]
Wu, J.T.; Leung, K.; Leung, G.M. Nowcasting and forecasting the potential domestic and international spread of the 2019-nCoV outbreak originating in Wuhan, China: a modelling study. Lancet, 2020, The Lancet. 395(10225), 689-697.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30260-9] [PMID: 32014114]
[2]
Dong, E.; Du, H.; Gardner, L. An interactive web-based dashboard to track COVID-19 in real time. Lancet Infect. Dis., 2020, 20(5), 533-534.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30120-1] [PMID: 32087114]
[3]
HUB. Real-time map from Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore(US), 2020.Available at:, https://gisanddata.maps. arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/bda7594740fd40-299423467 (Accessed: 26 March, 2020)
[4]
World Health Organization. WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020 2020.Available at:, https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/ detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020
[5]
Lu, R.; Zhao, X.; Li, J.; Niu, P.; Yang, B.; Wu, H.; Wang, W.; Song, H.; Huang, B.; Zhu, N.; Bi, Y.; Ma, X.; Zhan, F.; Wang, L.; Hu, T.; Zhou, H.; Hu, Z.; Zhou, W.; Zhao, L.; Chen, J.; Meng, Y.; Wang, J.; Lin, Y.; Yuan, J.; Xie, Z.; Ma, J.; Liu, W.J.; Wang, D.; Xu, W.; Holmes, E.C.; Gao, G.F.; Wu, G.; Chen, W.; Shi, W.; Tan, W. Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding. Lancet, 2020, 395(10224), 565-574.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30251-8] [PMID: 32007145]
[6]
Zhang, L.; Yang, J.R.; Zhang, Z.; Lin, Z. Genomic variations of SARS-CoV-2 suggest multiple outbreak sources of transmission medRxiv, 2020.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.25.20027953]
[7]
Cui, Y.; Zhang, Z.F.; Froines, J.; Zhao, J.; Wang, H.; Yu, S.Z.; Detels, R. Air pollution and case fatality of SARS in the People’s Republic of China: an ecologic study. Environ. Health, 2003, 2(1), 15.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-069X-2-15] [PMID: 14629774]
[8]
Lu, H. Drug treatment options for the 2019-new coronavirus (2019-nCoV). Biosci. Trends, 2020, 14(1), 69-71.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.5582/bst.2020.01020] [PMID: 31996494]
[9]
Huang, C.; Wang, Y.; Li, X.; Ren, L.; Zhao, J.; Hu, Y.; Zhang, L.; Fan, G.; Xu, J.; Gu, X.; Cheng, Z.; Yu, T.; Xia, J.; Wei, Y.; Wu, W.; Xie, X.; Yin, W.; Li, H.; Liu, M.; Xiao, Y.; Gao, H.; Guo, L.; Xie, J.; Wang, G.; Jiang, R.; Gao, Z.; Jin, Q.; Wang, J.; Cao, B. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet, 2020, 395(10223), 497-506.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30183-5] [PMID: 31986264]
[10]
Dayer, M.R.; Taleb-Gassabi, S.; Dayer, M.S. Lopinavir: a potent drug against coronavirus infection: insight from molecular docking study. Arch. Clin. Infect. Dis., 2017, 12(4)e13823
[http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/archcid.13823]
[11]
Wang, Q.; Zhao, Y.; Chen, X.; Hong, A. Virtual screening of approved clinic drugs with main protease (3CLpro) reveals potential inhibitory effects on SARS-CoV-2; Preprints, 2020. 2020030144
[12]
Chen, Y.W.; Yiu, C.B.; Wong, K.Y. Prediction of the SARS-CoV-2 (2019-nCoV) 3C-like protease (3CL pro) structure: virtual screening reveals velpatasvir, ledipasvir, and other drug repurposing candidates. F1000 Res., 2019, 9, 129.https://dx.doi.org/10.12688%2Ff1000research.22457.2
[PMID: 32194944]
[13]
Ji, S.; Bai, Q.; Wu, X.; Zhang, D.W.; Wang, S.; Shen, J.L.; Fei, G.H. Unique synergistic antiviral effects of Shufeng Jiedu capsule and oseltamivir in influenza A viral-induced acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Biomed. Pharmacother., 2020, 121, 109652.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109652] [PMID: 31734578]
[14]
New Straits Times. Thailand sees apparent success treating coronavirus with HIV drug 2020.Available at:, https://www.nst.com.my/world/world/2020/02/562079/thailand-sees-apparent-success-treating-coronavirus-hiv-drug
[15]
Sciencemag. WHO launches global megatrial of the four most promising coronavirus treatments 2020.Available at:, https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/03/who-launches-global-megatrial-four-most-promising-coronavirus-treatments
[16]
News. Coronavirus experts explain the symptoms, how it spreads and how to prevent the disease , 2020.Available at:. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-01-28/coronavirussymptoms- how-it-spreads-and-how-to-prevent-it/11904062
[17]
Wang, M.; Cao, R.; Zhang, L.; Yang, X.; Liu, J.; Xu, M.; Shi, Z.; Hu, Z.; Zhong, W.; Xiao, G. Remdesivir and chloroquine effectively inhibit the recently emerged novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in vitro. Cell Res., 2020, 30(3), 269-271.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41422-020-0282-0] [PMID: 32020029]
[18]
Hoenen, T.; Groseth, A.; Feldmann, H. Therapeutic strategies to target the Ebola virus life cycle. Nat. Rev. Microbiol., 2019, 17(10), 593-606.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41579-019-0233-2] [PMID: 31341272]
[19]
Salman, S.; Baiwog, F.; Page-Sharp, M.; Kose, K.; Karunajeewa, H.A.; Mueller, I.; Rogerson, S.J.; Siba, P.M.; Ilett, K.F.; Davis, T.M.E. Optimal antimalarial dose regimens for chloroquine in pregnancy based on population pharmacokinetic modelling. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents, 2017, 50(4), 542-551.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2017.05.011] [PMID: 28669839]
[20]
Devaux, C.A.; Rolain, J.M.; Colson, P.; Raoult, D. New insights on the antiviral effects of chloroquine against coronavirus: what to expect for COVID-19? Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents, 2020, 55(5), 105938.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105938] [PMID: 32171740]
[21]
Yao, X.; Ye, F. ; Zhang, M. ; Cui, C.; Huang, B.; Niu, P. ; Liu, X.; Zhao, L.; Dong, E.; Song, C.; Zhan, S.; Lu, R.; Li, H.; Tan, W.; Liu, D. In vitro antiviral activity and projection of optimized dosing design of hydroxychloroquine for the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Clin. Infect. Dis., 2020., ciaa237.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa237] [PMID: 32150618]
[22]
Liu, J.; Cao, R.; Xu, M.; Wang, X.; Zhang, H.; Hu, H.; Li, Y.; Hu, Z.; Zhong, W.; Wang, M. Hydroxychloroquine, a less toxic derivative of chloroquine, is effective in inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro. Cell Discov., 2020, 6, 16.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41421-020-0156-0] [PMID: 32194981]
[23]
The Mainichi. Development of coronavirus treatment advancing in Japan with existing meds, 2020.Available at: , https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20200317/p2a/00m/0na/026000c
[24]
Gautret, P.; Lagier, J.C.; Parola, P.; Hoang, V.T.; Meddeb, L.; Mailhe, M.; Doudier, B.; Courjon, J.; Giordanengo, V.; Vieira, V.E.; Dupont, H.T.; Honoré, S.; Colson, P.; Chabrière, E.; La Scola, B.; Rolain, J.M.; Brouqui, P.; Raoult, D. Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin as a treatment of COVID-19: results of an open-label non-randomized clinical trial. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents, 2020.105949
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105949] [PMID: 32205204]
[25]
Chinese Clinical Trial Register (ChiCTR). Hydroxychloroquine treating novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19): a multicenter, randomized controlled trial, 2015.Available at:. http://www.chictr.org.cn/showprojen.aspx?proj=49524
[26]
Interim Clinical Guidance For Patients Suspected Of/Confirmed With Covid-19 In Belgium, 2020.Available at:. https://epidemio.wiv isp.be/ID/Documents/Covid19/ COVID-19_InterimGuidelines_Treatment_ENG.pdf? fbclid=IwAR2PP0GEhBHm2m3zH7c- OYFW5kksK3CG6TC40y8em3Z1QVjQ-WNxEWUTyqE
[27]
AIFA (Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco). Azioni intraprese per favorire la ricerca e l’accesso ai nuovi farmaci per il trattamento del COVID-19, 2020. Available at:. https://www.aifa.gov.it/-/azioni-intraprese-per-favorire-laricerca- e-l-accesso-ai-nuovi-farmaci-per-il-trattamento-delcovid- 19
[28]
Ko, W.C.; Rolain, J.M.; Lee, N.Y.; Chen, P.L.; Huang, C.T.; Lee, P.I.; Hsueh, P.R. Arguments in favour of remdesivir for treating SARS-CoV-2 infections. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents, 2020, 55(4), 105933.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105933] [PMID: 32147516]
[29]
Holshue, M.L.; DeBolt, C.; Lindquist, S.; Lofy, K.H.; Wiesman, J.; Bruce, H.; Spitters, C.; Ericson, K.; Wilkerson, S.; Tural, A.; Diaz, G.; Cohn, A.; Fox, L.; Patel, A.; Gerber, S.I.; Kim, L.; Tong, S.; Lu, X.; Lindstrom, S.; Pallansch, M.A.; Weldon, W.C.; Biggs, H.M.; Uyeki, T.M.; Pillai, S.K. First Case of 2019 novel coronavirus in the United States. N. Engl. J. Med., 2020, 382(10), 929-936.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2001191] [PMID: 32004427]
[30]
Gilead Company News And Press; Gilead Sciences Statement on the Company’s Ongoing Response to the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV/SARS-CoV-2), 2019.Available at:. https://www.gilead.com/news-and-press/companystatements/gilead-sciences-statement-on-the-companyongoing-response-to-the-2019-new-coronavirus
[31]
Ramos-Martín, V.; Johnson, A.; McEntee, L.; Farrington, N.; Padmore, K.; Cojutti, P.; Pea, F.; Neely, M.N.; Hope, W.W. Pharmacodynamics of teicoplanin against MRSA. J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 2017, 72(12), 3382-3389.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkx289] [PMID: 28962026]
[32]
Baron, S.A.; Devaux, C.; Colson, P.; Raoult, D.; Rolain, J.M. Teicoplanin: an alternative drug for the treatment of COVID-19? Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents, 2020, 55(4)105944
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105944] [PMID: 32179150]
[33]
Dong, L.; Hu, S.; Gao, J. Discovering drugs to treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Drug Discov. Ther., 2020, 14(1), 58-60.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.5582/ddt.2020.01012] [PMID: 32147628]
[34]
Nagata, T.; Lefor, A.K.; Hasegawa, M.; Ishii, M. Favipiravir: a new medication for the Ebola virus disease pandemic. Disaster Med. Public Health Prep., 2015, 9(1), 79-81.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2014.151] [PMID: 25544306]
[35]
Trieste All News; Coronavirus, will “Tocilizumab” be the drug of hope?, 2020.Available at:. https://www.triesteallnews.it/2020/03/14/coronavirus-willtocilizumab- be-the-drug-of-hope/
[36]
Venkiteshwaran, A. Tocilizumab. MAbs, 2009, 1(5), 432-438.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/mabs.1.5.9497] [PMID: 20065633]
[37]
REUTERS (World News); China approves use of Roche drug in battle against coronavirus complications, 2019.Available at:. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-china-roche-hldg/china-approves-use-of-rochearthritis- drug-for-coronavirus-patients-idUSKBN20R0LF
[38]
Kadam, R.U.; Wilson, I.A. Structural basis of influenza virus fusion inhibition by the antiviral drug Arbidol. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2017, 114(2), 206-214.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1617020114] [PMID: 28003465]
[39]
South China Morning Post; Notice on last positive results in China with combination therapies with antiviral drugs used against, 2019.Available at:. https://www.scmp.com/ news/china/society/article/3048993/chinese-officials-saypriority-stop-mild-coronavirus-cases

© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy