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Current Medicinal Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 0929-8673
ISSN (Online): 1875-533X

Mini-Review Article

Nitric Oxide and Hydrogen Sulfide: A Nice Pair in the Respiratory System

Author(s): Salvatore Fuschillo, Letizia Palomba, Rosanna Capparelli, Andrea Motta* and Mauro Maniscalco*

Volume 27, Issue 42, 2020

Page: [7136 - 7148] Pages: 13

DOI: 10.2174/0929867327666200310120550

Price: $65

Abstract

Nitric Oxide (NO) is internationally regarded as a signal molecule involved in several functions in the respiratory tract under physiological and pathogenic conditions. Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) has also recently been recognized as a new gasotransmitter with a diverse range of functions similar to those of NO.

Depending on their respective concentrations, both these molecules act synergistically or antagonistically as signals or damage promoters. Nevertheless, available evidence shows that the complex biological connections between NO and H2S involve multiple pathways and depend on the site of action in the respiratory tract, as well as on experimental conditions. This review will provide an update on these two gasotransmitters in physiological and pathological processes.

Keywords: Nitric oxide, H2S, biomarkers, disability, outcome, pathological process.

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