摘要
传统的药物递送方法仍然不能有效地为各种神经退行性疾病(ND)提供更好的治疗。在这种情况下,各种类型的纳米载体已显示出跨越血脑屏障(BBB)的巨大潜力,并已成为药物递送中的重要载体系统。此外,基于纳米技术的方法通常涉及许多纳米级载体平台,这些平台可增强治疗剂在ND治疗中的作用,特别是在诊断和药物输送中,副作用可忽略不计。此外,基于纳米技术的技术提供了几种穿越血脑屏障的策略,以增强大脑中药物部分的生物利用度。在最近几年中,通过掺入各种生物相容性成分(例如,基于多糖的NP,聚合物NP,硒NP,AuNP,基于蛋白质的NP,g NP等),开发了各种纳米颗粒(NP)。对NDs表现出极大的治疗作用。最终,这篇综述提供了深刻的见解,以探索一些创新的纳米载体的应用,这些载体将活性分子包裹在ND的有效治疗中。
关键词: 神经退行性疾病,β淀粉样蛋白肽,帕金森氏病,纳米颗粒,纳米技术,阿尔茨海默氏病。
图形摘要
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