Generic placeholder image

Current Aging Science

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1874-6098
ISSN (Online): 1874-6128

Research Article

Exploring the Potential Effect of Methanolic Extract of Salvia officinalis Against UV Exposed Skin Aging: In vivo and In vitro Model

Author(s): Ruchi Khare*, Neeraj Upmanyu and Megha Jha

Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021

Published on: 08 August, 2019

Page: [46 - 55] Pages: 10

DOI: 10.2174/1874609812666190808140549

Abstract

Background: The medicinal plants have enormous pharmacological properties with fewer side effects. Today, there is an increasing demand of medicinal plants as an anti-aging and anti-wrinkle agent.

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the antioxidant, anti-aging and anti-wrinkle potential of Salvia officinalis.

Materials and Methods: Salvia officinalis (Lamiaceae) is folk medicine of Asia and Latin America. Powdered crude drug 100 g was successively extracted in a soxhlet apparatus with petroleum ether (60-80ºC), chloroform and methanol. After successive solvents, extraction methanolic extract was used for testing of antioxidant potential using DPPH assay. Further, the antiaging potential of the extract was investigated by the inhibitory effect of various enzymatic estimations i.e. Col-I, Ela- I and Hya-I inhibitory assays on early aging human skin fibroblasts. The antiwrinkle potential of plant Salvia officinalis was done by using a UV light-induced photoaging model.

Results: Phytochemical analysis showed the presence of glycosides, alkaloids flavonoids, and triterpenoids, saponins and Phenolic Compounds at high level. The extract showed inhibitory concentration (IC50: 24.65) and ascorbic acid. The standard antioxidant showed inhibitory concentration (IC50: 20.10). In enzymatic estimations assay, the Col-I, Ela-I and Hya-I of extract were assessed showing inhibitory concentration as Col-I (IC50:21.36), Ela-I (IC50:35.05) and Hya-I (IC50:23.44), respectively. Thus, MeOH extract of Salvia officinalis can inhibit 50% of the activity of aging-related enzymes Col-I, Ela-I and Hya-I. The wrinkle score of negative control i.e. UV treated group was 2.83 ± 0.408, and MeOH extract of Salvia officinalis treated group is 1.83 ± 0.753.

Conclusion: This study concluded that MeOH extract of Salvia officinalis has confirmed the high antioxidant potential and in vitro and in vivo inhibitory potential of antiaging enzymes assessed, thus they could be used for further development of cosmetic products and nutraceuticals.

Keywords: Salvia officinalis, sage, photoaging, fibroblast, wrinkle score, nutraceuticals.

Graphical Abstract

[1]
Svobodova A, Walterova D, Vostalova J. Ultraviolet light induced alteration to the skin. Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub 2006; 150(1): 25-38.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2006.003] [PMID: 16936899]
[2]
Cho S, Won CH, Lee DH, et al. Red ginseng root extract mixed with Torilus fructus and Corni fructus improves facial wrinkles and increases type I procollagen synthesis in human skin: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Med Food 2009; 12(6): 1252-9.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2008.1390] [PMID: 20041778]
[3]
Oikarinen A. Connective tissue and ageing. Int J Cosmet Sky 2004; 26(2): 107-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-2494.2004.213_6.x]
[4]
Stipcevic T, Piljac J, Vanden Berghe D. Effect of different flavonoids on collagen synthesis in human fibroblasts. Plant Foods Hum Nutr 2006; 61(1): 29-34.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11130-006-0006-8] [PMID: 16642409]
[5]
Goldberg B, Green H. An analysis of collagen secretion by established mouse fibroblast lines. J Cell Biol 1964; 22(1): 227-58.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.22.1.227] [PMID: 14195613]
[6]
Varani J, Dame MK, Rittie L, et al. Decreased collagen production in chronologically aged skin: Roles of age-dependent alteration in fibroblast function and defective mechanical stimulation. Am J Pathol 2006; 168(6): 1861-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2353/ajpath.2006.051302] [PMID: 16723701]
[7]
Isoyama T, Thwaites D, Selzer MG, Carey RI, Barbucci R, Lokeshwar VB. Differential selectivity of hyaluronidase inhibitors toward acidic and basic hyaluronidases. Glycobiology 2006; 16(1): 11-21.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/glycob/cwj036] [PMID: 16166602]
[8]
Girish KS, Kemparaju K. Inhibition of Naja naja venom hyaluronidase by plant-derived bioactive components and polysaccharides. Biochemistry 2005; 70(8): 948-52.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10541-005-0207-z] [PMID: 16212553]
[9]
Tatemoto H, Tokeshi I, Nakamura S, Muto N, Nakada T. Inhibition of boar sperm hyaluronidase activity by tannic acid reduces polyspermy during in vitro fertilization of porcine oocytes. Zygote 2006; 14(4): 275-85.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0967199406003819] [PMID: 17266786]
[10]
Wang KH, Lin RD, Hsu FL, et al. Cosmetic applications of selected traditional Chinese herbal medicines. J Ethnopharmacol 2006; 106(3): 353-9.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2006.01.010] [PMID: 16497459]
[11]
Rittié L, Fisher GJ. UV-light-induced signal cascades and skin aging. Ageing Res Rev 2002; 1(4): 705-20.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1568-1637 (02)00024-7] [PMID: 12208239]
[12]
Labat-Robert J, Fourtanier A, Boyer-Lafargue B, Robert L. Age dependent increase of elastase type protease activity in mouse skin. Effect of UV-irradiation. J Photochem Photobiol B 2000; 57(2-3): 113-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1011-1344 (00)00085-3] [PMID: 11154076]
[13]
Wishart DS. Applications of metabolomics in drug discovery and development. Drugs R D 2008; 9(5): 307-22.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00126839-200809050-00002] [PMID: 18721000]
[14]
Harley RM, Atkins S, Budantsev AL, et al. Labiatae in flowering plants dicotyledons. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer 2004; pp. 167-275.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18617-2_11]
[15]
Amr S, Dordevic S. The investigation of the quality of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) originating from Jordan. Facta universitatis-series Working and living environmental protection 2000; 1(5): 103-8.
[16]
Al-Quran S. Taxonomical and pharmacological survey of therapeutic plants in Jordan. J Nat Prod 2008; 1(1): 10-26.
[17]
El Hadri A, del Río MÁ, Sanz J, et al. Cytotoxic activity of α-humulene and trans caryophyllene from Salvia officinalis in animal and human tumor cells. An R Acad Nac Farm 2010.
[18]
Badiee P, Nasirzadeh AR, Motaffaf M. Comparison of Salvia officinalis L. essential oil and antifungal agents against candida species. J Pharma Technol and Drug Res 2012; 1(1): 7.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.7243/2050-120X-1-7]
[19]
Hayouni A, Chraief I, Abedrabba M, et al. Tunisian Salvia officinalis L. and Schinus molle L. essential oils: Their chemical compositions and their preservative effects against Salmonella inoculated in minced beef meat. Int J Food Microbiol 2008; 125(3): 242-51.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2008.04.005] [PMID: 18511141]
[20]
Lima CF, Fernandes-Ferreira M, Pereira-Wilson C. Drinking of Salvia officinalis tea increases CCl (4)-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Food Chem Toxicol 2007; 45(3): 456-64.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2006.09.009] [PMID: 17084954]
[21]
Mitić-Ćulafić D, Vuković-Gačić BS, Knežević-Vukčević JB, Stanković S, Simić DM. Comparative study on the antibacterial activity of volatiles from sage (Salvia officinalis L.). Arch Biol Sci 2005; 57(3): 173-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ABS0503173M]
[22]
Russo A, Formisano C, Rigano D, et al. Chemical composition and anticancer activity of essential oils of Mediterranean sage (Salvia officinalis L.) grown in different environmental conditions. Food Chem Toxicol 2013; 55: 42-7.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2012.12.036] [PMID: 23291326]
[23]
Seidel V. Initial and bulk extraction of natural products isolation Natural Products Isolation. Human Press 2012; pp. 27-41.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-624-1_2]
[24]
Veličković DT, Ranđelović NV, Ristić MS, Veličković AS, Šmelcerović AA. Chemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of the ethanol extracts obtained from the flower, leaf and stem of Salvia officinalis L. J Serb Chem Soc 2003; 68(1): 17-24.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/JSC0301017V]
[25]
Mukai Y, Sato S. Polyphenol-containing azuki bean (Vigna angularis) seed coats attenuate vascular oxidative stress and inflammation in spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Nutr Biochem 2011; 22(1): 16-21.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnutbio.2009.11.004] [PMID: 20185287]
[26]
Sharma S, Ali A, Ali J, Sahni JK, Baboota S. Rutin: Therapeutic potential and recent advances in drug delivery. Expert Opin Investig Drugs 2013; 22(8): 1063-79.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1517/13543784.2013.805744] [PMID: 23795677]
[27]
Crampton EW, Lloyd LE. Effect of rutin on the biological potency of vitamin C. Science 1949; 110(2844): 18.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.110.2844.18] [PMID: 17753816]
[28]
Wallis TE. Textbook of Pharmacognosy. London: J and A Churchill, Ltd. V edition 1967; pp. 104-5.
[29]
Jain A, Soni M, Deb L, et al. Antioxidant and hepatoprotective activity of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Momordica dioica Roxb leaves. J Ethnopharmacol 2008; 115(1): 61-6.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2007.09.009] [PMID: 17983713]
[30]
Kalita P, Tapan BK, Pal TK, Kalita R. Estimation of total flavonoids content (TFC) and anti oxidant activities of methanolic whole plant extract of Biophytum sensitivum Linn. J Drug Deliv Ther 2013; 3(4): 33-7.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v3i4.546]
[31]
Gülçin İ, Elias R, Gepdiremen A, Boyer L. Antioxidant activity of lignans from fringe tree (Chionanthus virginicus L.). Eur Food Res Technol 2006; 223(6): 759.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00217-006-0265-5]
[32]
Jain R, Jain SK. Total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities of some selected anti-cancer medicinal plants from. chhattisgarh state, india. apoptosis 2011; 12: p. (13)14.
[33]
Tu PT, Tawata S. Anti-oxidant, anti-aging, and anti-melanogenic properties of the essential oils from two varieties of Alpinia zerumbet. Molecules 2015; 20(9): 16723-40.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules200916723] [PMID: 26389869]
[34]
Kim YJ, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Inhibition effects of (+)-catechin-aldehyde polycondensates on proteinases causing proteolytic degradation of extracellular matrix. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2004; 320(1): 256-61.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.05.163] [PMID: 15207729]
[35]
Thring TS, Hili P, Naughton DP. Anti-collagenase, anti-elastase and anti-oxidant activities of extracts from 21 plants. BMC Complement Altern Med 2009; 9(1): 27.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-9-27] [PMID: 19653897]
[36]
Sachdeva M, Kharya MD, Aljarbou A, Katyal T. Photoprotective effects of hydroalcoholTagetes erectus extract against UV-induced oxidative damage in mice. Trop J Pharm Res 2011; 10(6): 747-53.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v10i6.7]
[37]
Takema Y, Nishijima A. Skin morphology at the time of UV irradiation is important. J Soc Cosmet Chem 1997; 48: 297-306.
[38]
Hwang E, Park SY, Lee HJ, et al. Vigna angularis water extracts protect against ultraviolet b-exposed skin aging in vitro and in vivo. J Med Food 2014; 17(12): 1339-49.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2013.3017] [PMID: 25369199]
[39]
Yang YC, Lin HY, Su KY, et al. Rutin, a flavonoid that is a main component of Saussurea involucrata, attenuates the senescence effect in D-galactose aging mouse model. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 2012.
[40]
Conner EM, Grisham MB. Inflammation, free radicals, and antioxidants. Nutrition 1996; 12(4): 274-7.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0899-9007(96)00000-8] [PMID: 8862535]
[41]
Meyer K, Palmer JW. The polysaccharide of the vitreous humor. J Biol Chem 1934; 107(3): 629-34.
[42]
Fulop T, Khalil A, Larbi A. The role of elastin peptides in modulating the immune response in aging and age-related diseases. Pathol Biol 2012; 60(1): 28-33.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patbio.2011.10.006] [PMID: 22099332]
[43]
Kurtz A, Oh SJ. Age related changes of the extracellular matrix and stem cell maintenance. Prev Med 2012; 54: 50-6.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.01.003] [PMID: 22285947]
[44]
Mukherjee PK, Maity N, Nema NK, Sarkar BK. Bioactive compounds from natural resources against skin aging. Phytomedicine 2011; 19(1): 64-73.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2011.10.003] [PMID: 22115797]

© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy